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Solano County, California

Solano County, California
County
County of Solano
Solanocountygovoffice.jpg CABeniciaCapitol0152.jpg
Suisun City Marina and City Hall.jpg Lockheed C-5 Galaxy take off.jpg
Vacaville Hills.jpg
Images, from top down, left to right: The Solano County Government Center in Downtown Fairfield, Benicia Capitol State Historic Park, Suisun City Marina, Military C-5 Aircraft takes off from Travis Air Force Base, Vacaville Hills
Official seal of Solano County, California
Seal
Location in the state of California
Location in the state of California
California's location in the United States
California's location in the United States
Country  United States
State  California
Region San Francisco Bay Area
Incorporated February 18, 1850
County seat Fairfield
Largest city Vallejo (population)
Fairfield (area)
Area
 • Total 906 sq mi (2,350 km2)
 • Land 822 sq mi (2,130 km2)
 • Water 84 sq mi (220 km2)
Highest elevation 2,822 ft (860 m)
Population (April 1, 2010)
 • Total 413,344
 • Estimate (2015) 436,092
 • Density 460/sq mi (180/km2)
Time zone Pacific Time Zone (UTC-8)
 • Summer (DST) Pacific Daylight Time (UTC-7)
Area code 707
FIPS code 06-095
GNIS feature ID 277312
Website www.solanocounty.com

Solano County is a county located in the U.S. state of California. As of the 2010 census, the population was 413,344. The county seat is Fairfield.

Solano County comprises the Vallejo-Fairfield, CA Metropolitan Statistical Area, which is also included in the San Jose-San Francisco-Oakland, CA Combined Statistical Area. Solano County is the northeastern county in the nine-county San Francisco Bay Area region.

A portion of the South Campus at the University of California, Davis is in Solano County.

Solano County was one of the original counties of California, created in 1850 at the time of statehood.

At the request of General Mariano Guadalupe Vallejo, the county derives its name directly from an Indian Chief, Chief Solano of the Suisun people, a Native American tribe of the region and Vallejo's close ally. Chief Solano at one time led the tribes between the Petaluma River and the Sacramento River. The chief was also called Sem-Yeto, which signifies "brave or fierce hand." The Chief was given the Spanish name Francisco Solano during baptism at the Catholic Mission, and is named after the Spanish Franciscan missionary, Father Francisco Solano. "Solano" is a common surname in the north of Spain, especially in Navarra, Zaragoza and La Rioja.


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