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Sir Joshua Hassan

The Honourable
Sir Joshua Hassan
GBE KCMG LVO QC
Joshua Hassan.jpg
1st & 3rd Chief Minister of Gibraltar
In office
11 August 1964 – 6 August 1969
Monarch Elizabeth II
Preceded by None
Succeeded by Sir Robert Peliza
In office
25 June 1972 – 8 December 1987
Monarch Elizabeth II
Deputy Adolfo Canepa
Preceded by Sir Robert Peliza
Succeeded by Adolfo Canepa
1st Mayor of Gibraltar
In office
1955–1969
Preceded by None
Succeeded by William Thompson
Personal details
Born Joshua Abraham Hassan
(1915-08-21)21 August 1915
Gibraltar
Died 1 July 1997(1997-07-01) (aged 81)
Gibraltar
Nationality British (Gibraltarian)
Political party AACR
Spouse(s) Daniela Salazar
(1945—1969)
Marcelle Bensimon
(1969—)
Relations Marlene Nahon (daughter)
Children 4 daughters
Profession Lawyer
Religion Judaism

Sir Joshua Abraham Hassan GBE KCMG LVO QC (21 August 1915 – 1 July 1997), nicknamed "Salvador" (Saviour), was a Gibraltarian politician, and first Mayor and Chief Minister of Gibraltar, serving four terms as Chief Minister for a total of over 20 years. He is seen as the key figure in the civil rights movement in Gibraltar, and played a key role in the creation of the territory's institutions of self-government.

Born to a Sephardic Jewish family from Morocco and Minorca, he trained as a lawyer at Middle Temple and was called to the Bar of England and Wales in 1939. When World War II broke out, he volunteered as a gunner in the Gibraltar Defence Force and remained in Gibraltar when most of the civilian population had been evacuated and only a small number of Gibraltarians remained.


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