*** Welcome to piglix ***

Shafaq Nur Hanimefendi

Shafaq Nur Hanim
شفق نور ھانم
Fourth Princess of Egypt
Shafak Nur Hanem.jpeg
Walida Pasha of Egypt
Tenure 26 June 1879 - 17 March 1884
Princess consort of Egypt
Tenure 1866 - 26 June 1879
Born c. 1836 (1836)
Died 17 March 1884(1884-03-17) (aged 47–48)
Kasr al-'Ali Palace, Cairo, Egypt
Burial Khedival Mausoleum, Al-Rifa'i Mosque, Cairo, Egypt
Spouse Isma'il Pasha
Issue Tewfik Pasha
Full name
English: Shafaq Nur Hanim
Arabic: شفق نور ھانم‎‎
Ottoman Turkish: Şefeknur Hanım
House House of Muhammad Ali (by marriage)
Religion Sunni Islam
Full name
English: Shafaq Nur Hanim
Arabic: شفق نور ھانم‎‎
Ottoman Turkish: Şefeknur Hanım

Shafaq Nur Hanim (Arabic: شفق نور هانم‎‎; Turkish: Şefeknur Hanım; c. 1836 - 17 March 1884) was the Princess consort of Khedive Isma'il Pasha and was Walida Pasha to their son Tewfik Pasha, the next Khedive of Egypt and Sudan.

Shafaq Nur Hanim had been a servant in the household of Ismail's mother Hoshiyar Kadin. When Ismail was about twenty years old, his mother presented him with Shafaq Nur. He began his sexual activity under the watchful eye of his mother. Shafaq Nur gave birth to his second child, and his first surviving son, Tewfik Pasha on 30 April 1852 at the Qasr al-Maniyal Palace. Although Ismail had married the first three princesses ahead of Shafaq Nur, she undoubtedly had high standing in his harem as the mother of his oldest son and as a former member of his mother's household.

She was often referred to in the sources as "Walida" or "Mother". In 1866, fourteen years after Tewfik's birth, Ismail married Shafaq Nur as the Egyptian law required to marry the mother of the heir apperent, and elevated her to the position of the "Fourth Princess". Not long after, she and her son established a separate residence in al-Qubba Palace. She took her due place with the other wives of Ismail Pasha on all state occasions.

Ismail wad deposed by the Sultan of Turkey acting on the advice of the European powers, 26 June 1879, and his son became the Khedive and Shafaq Nur became the Walida Pasha. Shafak Nur exerted considerable influence on him emerging as his staunch defender as the royal family split on the 'Urabi revolution. Alexander Meyrick Broadley, the British lawyer who defender general 'Urabi, described the way she subjected the princesses of the royal family who supported the leader of the revolution to a tongue lashing for their disloyalty and promising to severely punishing them.

Shafaq Nur Hanim died at the Kasr al-'Ali Palace on 17 March 1884, and was buried there at the Khedival Mausoleum, Al-Rifa'i Mosque, Cairo.


...
Wikipedia

...