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Segovia

Segovia
Municipality
250px
View of the façade of the Segovia Cathedral, the ancient City Walls (8th century), and the Guadarrama mountains.
Flag of Segovia
Flag
Coat of arms of Segovia
Coat of arms
Segovia is located in Spain
Segovia
Segovia
Location in Spain
Coordinates: 40°57′N 4°10′W / 40.950°N 4.167°W / 40.950; -4.167Coordinates: 40°57′N 4°10′W / 40.950°N 4.167°W / 40.950; -4.167
Country  Spain
Autonomous community  Castile and León
Province Segovia
Comarca Capital y Área Metropolitana
Judicial district Partido de Segovia
Government
 • Alcalde Clara Luquero (PSOE)
Area
 • Total 163.59 km2 (63.16 sq mi)
Elevation 1,005 m (3,297 ft)
Population (2009)
 • Total 56,660
 • Density 350/km2 (900/sq mi)
Demonym(s) Segoviano, na
Time zone CET (UTC+1)
 • Summer (DST) CEST (UTC+2)
Postal code 40001-40006
Official language(s) Spanish
Website Official website
UNESCO World Heritage Site
Old Town of Segovia and its Aqueduct
Name as inscribed on the World Heritage List
Location Spain
Type Cultural
Criteria i, iii, iv
Reference 311
UNESCO region Europe and North America
Inscription history
Inscription 1985 (9th Session)

Segovia (/sɪˈɡviə/; Spanish pronunciation: [seˈɣoβja]) is a city in the autonomous region of Castile and León, Spain. It is the capital of Segovia Province.

The name of Segovia is of Celtiberian origin. The first inhabitants named the city Segobriga. This name comes from two terms of the Celtiberian language of the Celtic branch of Indo-European. The term Sego means «victory» (the prefix is also present in other city names such as Segeda and Segontia, cf. German "Sieg" or Dutch "zege") and the suffix -briga would mean «city» or «strength». So the name might be translated as "City of the victory" or "Victorious city".

Under the Romans and Arabs, the city was called Segovia (Σεγουβία, Ptolomeo ii. 6. § 56) and Šiqūbiyyah (شقوبية‎) respectively.

Segovia is located on the plains of Old Castile, near Valladolid and the Spanish capital, Madrid.

Segovia is one of nine provinces that make up the autonomous region of Castile and León. Burgos and Valladolid lie to the north, Ávila to the west, Madrid to the south, and Soria to the east. The altitude of the province varies from 750 metres (2,461 feet) in the extreme northwest to a maximum of 2,430 m (7,972 ft) at Peñalara peak in the Sierra de Guadarrama.


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