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Salonica Vilayet

ولايت سلانيك
Vilâyet-i Selânik
Vilayet of the Ottoman Empire

 

1867–1912
 

 

Location of Salonica Vilayet
Salonica Vilayet in 1900
Capital Saloniki
History
 •  Established 1867
 •  First Balkan War 1912
Population
 •  1911 1,347,915 
Today part of  Greece
 Macedonia
 Bulgaria

The Vilayet of Salonica (Ottoman Turkish: ولايت سلانيك‎, Vilâyet-i Selânik, Selanik Vilayeti) was a first-level administrative division (vilayet) of the Ottoman Empire from 1867 to 1912. In the late 19th century it reportedly had an area of 12,950 square miles (33,500 km2).

The vilayet was bounded by the Principality (later Kingdom), of Bulgaria on the north; Eastern Rumelia on the northeast (after the Treaty of Berlin); Edirne Vilayet on the east; the Aegean Sea on the south; Monastir Vilayet and the independent sanjak of Serfije on the west (after 1881); the Kosovo Vilayet on the northwest.

The vilayet consisted of present Central and Eastern parts of Greek Macedonia and Pirin Macedonia in Bulgaria. Present Pirin Macedonia part of it was administrated as kazas of Cuma-yı Bala, Petriç, Nevrekop, Menlik, Ropçoz and Razlık. It was dissolved after Balkan Wars and divided among Kingdom of Greece, Kingdom of Serbia and Tsardom of Bulgaria in 1913.


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