Saint-Aubin-sur-Mer | ||
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Coordinates: 49°19′45″N 0°23′19″W / 49.3292°N 0.3886°WCoordinates: 49°19′45″N 0°23′19″W / 49.3292°N 0.3886°W | ||
Country | France | |
Region | Normandy | |
Department | Calvados | |
Arrondissement | Caen | |
Canton | Courseulles-sur-Mer | |
Intercommunality | Cœur de Nacre | |
Government | ||
• Mayor (2008–2014) | Jean-Alain Tranquart | |
Area1 | 3.03 km2 (1.17 sq mi) | |
Population (2008)2 | 1,942 | |
• Density | 640/km2 (1,700/sq mi) | |
Time zone | CET (UTC+1) | |
• Summer (DST) | CEST (UTC+2) | |
INSEE/Postal code | 14562 /14750 | |
Elevation | 2–30 m (6.6–98.4 ft) (avg. 10 m or 33 ft) |
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1 French Land Register data, which excludes lakes, ponds, glaciers > 1 km² (0.386 sq mi or 247 acres) and river estuaries. 2Population without double counting: residents of multiple communes (e.g., students and military personnel) only counted once. |
1 French Land Register data, which excludes lakes, ponds, glaciers > 1 km² (0.386 sq mi or 247 acres) and river estuaries.
Saint-Aubin-sur-Mer is a commune in the Calvados department in the Normandy region in northwestern France.
Up until July 1851, Saint-Aubin-sur-Mer was part of the commune of Langrune-sur-Mer. Upon its creation in 1851, Saint-Aubin had a population of 1,153 and Langrune 1,129. During the second half of the 19th century, the population of Saint-Aubin declined to the point that in 1901, there were only 727 inhabitants. In July 1876, a train station was opened in Saint-Aubin along the Caen à la mer line, permitting the development of a sea resort. During the 20th century, the population more than doubled.
Saint-Aubin-sur-Mer is located at the eastern end of Nan Sector of Juno Beach, one of the landing sites on D-Day, at the beginning of the Battle of Normandy, during World War II. On D-Day the infantry of the North Shore Regiment of New Brunswick stormed the beach, and were backed up by the armour of the Fort Garry Horse (also known as the 10th Armoured Regiment). Le Régiment de la Chaudière of Quebec came ashore in reserve. About 100 defenders garrisoned the town and they were largely unaffected by the preparatory barrage. As such they were able to put up heavy resistance at the beach and in the town as the Canadians pushed inland.
The commune is twinned with: