Rudolf Barshai
| Rudolf Barshai | |
|---|---|
Rudolf Barshai
|
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| Background information | |
| Native name | Рудольф Борисович Баршай |
| Born |
September 28, 1924 Stanitsa Labinskaya, Krasnodar Krai, Soviet Union |
| Died | November 2, 2010 (aged 86) Basel, Switzerland |
| Genres | classical music |
| Occupation(s) | violist, conductor, arranger |
| Instruments | viola |
| Labels | EMI, Decca, Melodiya, others |
Rudolf Borisovich Barshai (Russian: Рудольф Борисович Баршай, September 28, 1924 – November 2, 2010) was a Soviet and Russian conductor and violist.
Barshai was born in Stanitsa Labinskaya, Krasnodar Krai, and studied at the Moscow Conservatory under Lev Tseitlin and Vadim Borisovsky. He performed as a soloist as well as with Sviatoslav Richter, David Oistrakh. Barshai was also a member of a trio with Mstislav Rostropovich and Leonid Kogan. He won numerous Soviet and international competitions. He was the founding violist of the Borodin Quartet in 1945 and was a member until 1953. Later, he studied conducting under Ilya Musin in Leningrad Conservatory.
In 1955, Barshai founded the Moscow Chamber Orchestra, which he led and conducted until he emigrated to Israel in 1977. He was the artistic director of the Israel Chamber Orchestra from 1978 to 1981. From 1981 until 1982 Barshai was principal conductor of Vancouver Symphony Orchestra. Principal Guest Conductor of Orchestre National de France (National Orchestra of France)1985-1986. He was principal conductor of the Bournemouth Symphony Orchestra from 1982 to 1988. He was permanent Guest Conductor in many Orchestras of Europe, Canada, USA, Taiwan and Japan. Barshai resided in Switzerland until his death (2010).
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