Rochester Victoria |
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Northern Highway passing through Rochester. The Murray Goulburn factory can be seen in the background.
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Coordinates | 36°22′0″S 144°42′0″E / 36.36667°S 144.70000°ECoordinates: 36°22′0″S 144°42′0″E / 36.36667°S 144.70000°E | ||||||
Population | 3,136 (2011 census) | ||||||
Postcode(s) | 3561 | ||||||
Elevation | 105 m (344 ft) | ||||||
Location |
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LGA(s) | Shire of Campaspe | ||||||
State electorate(s) | Murray Plains | ||||||
Federal Division(s) | Murray | ||||||
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Rochester is a small town in country Victoria, Australia. It is located 180 km north of Melbourne with a mixture of rural and semi-rural communities on the northern Campaspe River, between Bendigo and the Murray River port of Echuca. At the 2011 census, Rochester had a population of 3,106.
The area around the Campaspe River was known as Yalooka, and for thousands of years was home to the Pinpandoor, the local tribe of Aboriginees.
Rochester (via Rowechester) was named after Dr John Pearson Rowe, who had a hotel here before the township was gazetted in 1855. The Post Office opened on 11 May 1863 and the town was reached by the railway line from Bendigo (connecting it to Melbourne) in 1864.
The town is famous as the birthplace in 1904 of Australian racing and endurance cyclist, Sir Hubert Opperman, affectionately known as Oppy. There is a museum dedicated to Oppy in Moore street, and a statue of him winning the 24-hour Bol D'Or race in Paris in 1928. On his 90th birthday Oppy donated one of his trusty Malvern Star bicycles to the museum.
Agriculture plays an important part in the economy of Rochester. Primary agriculture includes dairy, tomatoes, cattle and sheep. There are also some grain and seed farms. The Devondale (dairy processing) factory is a large employer, and there are several other smaller industries.
It has a co-educational public Secondary College with 470 pupils in 2004.
Spare time in Rochester often revolves around sport, with tennis, cricket, basketball, Australian rules football, netball, lawn bowls, cycling and swimming all well supported. The town has an Australian Rules football team competing in the Goulburn Valley Football League known as the Tigers, and last won the GVFL premiership in 2012.