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Resident Evil (animated film series)

Resident Evil
The Resident Evil logo.svg
The original logo of the series
Genres Survival horror
Third-person shooter
First-person shooter
Developers Capcom
Publishers Capcom
Creators
Platforms
Platform of origin PlayStation
First release Resident Evil
March 22, 1996
Latest release Resident Evil 7: Biohazard
January 24, 2017
Resident Evil
Based on Resident Evil
by Capcom
Country Japan

Resident Evil, known as Biohazard (バイオハザード, Baiohazādo) in Japan, is a survival horror video game-based media franchise created by Shinji Mikami and Tokuro Fujiwara and owned by the video game company Capcom. The franchise focuses around a series of survival horror video games, but has since branched out into comic books, novels, novelizations, sound dramas, live-action films, animated sequels to the games, and a variety of associated merchandise, such as action figures. The series' overarching plot focuses on multiple characters, and their roles in recurring outbreaks of zombies and other monsters, initially due to the release of the T-virus, but still more biological weapons over time, created mainly by the fictional Umbrella Corporation and various other organizations in later games.

The eponymous first game in the series was released in 1996 as a survival horror video game, but the franchise has since grown to encompass other video game genres. The series is a mix of action and horror film-inspired plotlines, exploration, and puzzle solving. It is Capcom's biggest franchise in terms of software sales, with over 77 million units sold worldwide (as of March 31, 2017).

The development of the game, originally titled Biohazard, began in 1993 when Tokuro Fujiwara conceived it as a remake of his earlier 1989 Capcom horror game Sweet Home, when the project was then led by Shinji Mikami. When in late 1994 marketing executives were setting up to bring the game to the United States, it was pointed out that a DOS game had been recently registered under that name, so a contest was held among company personnel to choose a new name; this competition turned up Resident Evil, the name currently known in the west. In Japan the games are still known as Biohazard.


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