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Renan Calheiros

His Excellency
Renan Calheiros
Foto oficial de Renan Calheiros.jpg
President of the Federal Senate of Brazil
In office
1 February 2013 – 1 February 2017
Preceded by José Sarney
Succeeded by Eunício Oliveira
In office
1 February 2005 – 4 December 2007
Preceded by José Sarney
Succeeded by Garibaldi Alves Filho
Senator from Alagoas
Assumed office
1 February 1995
Minister of Justice of Brazil
In office
7 April 1998 – 1 July 1999
President Fernando Henrique Cardoso
Preceded by Jose de Jesus Filho
Succeeded by José Carlos Dias
Personal details
Born (1955-09-16) 16 September 1955 (age 61)
Murici, Brazil
Political party Brazilian Democratic Movement Party
Spouse(s) Maria Verônica Rodrigues
Children 3
Alma mater Federal University of Alagoas

José Renan Vasconcelos Calheiros (Portuguese pronunciation: [ʁeˈnɐ̃ kaˈʎejɾus]; born in Murici, Alagoas, on September 16, 1955) is a Brazilian politician and current President of the Senate of Brazil, for the fourth time. He has represented the state of Alagoas in the senate for the Brazilian Democratic Movement Party since 1 February 1995. Renan's presidency in the Brazilian Senate, that started in February first 2013 has been revoked as from December 5, 2016, by a Minister from the Brazilian Supreme Court, Minister Marco Aurélio Mello said that a person under investigation could not be in the succession line of the country's presidency, but Brazilian Supreme Court decided in December 7, 2016, that Renan should still be the senate president, but without being on the republic's presidential line.[11]

On May 25, 2007, Veja magazine accused Calheiros of accepting funds from a construction industry lobbyist, which was used to pay for the child support of a daughter from a previous extramarital affair with journalist Monica Veloso. In trying to justify the origin of the funds, subsequent investigations on Calheiros' business dealings led to other revelations about income tax fraud and the use of a proxy to buy a stake in a radio station. Calheiros was subject to a disciplinary inquiry by the senate's ethics committee on four different counts. On September 12, 2007, the senate voted by secret ballot against impeaching Calheiros on the lobby funds accusation. He is still facing three separate inquiries on other charges. After the vote, the public outrage which followed forced congress to eliminate secret ballot votes for ethics violations, meaning Calheiros' three other inquiries, if approved by the ethics committee, will be subject to an open ballot vote in the senate floor.


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