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Alagoas

State of Alagoas
State
Flag of State of Alagoas
Flag
Coat of arms of State of Alagoas
Coat of arms
Motto: Ad bonum et prosperitatem
"For which is good and for prosperity"
Location of State of Alagoas in Brazil
Location of State of Alagoas in Brazil
Country  Brazil
Capital and Largest City Maceió
Government
 • Governor Renan Filho (PMDB)
 • Vice Governor Luciano Barbosa
Area
 • Total 27,767.7 km2 (10,721.2 sq mi)
Area rank 25th
Population (2012)
 • Total 3,165,472
 • Rank 17th
 • Density 110/km2 (300/sq mi)
 • Density rank 4th
Demonym(s) Alagoano (male)
Alagoana (female)
GDP
 • Year 2006 estimate
 • Total R$ 15,753,000,000 (20th)
 • Per capita R$ 5,164 (25th)
HDI
 • Year 2010
 • Category 0.631 – medium (27th)
Time zone BRT (UTC-3)
Postal Code 57000-000 to 57990-000
ISO 3166 code BR-AL
Website governo.al.gov.br

Alagoas (Portuguese pronunciation: [alɐˈɡoɐs]) is one of the 27 states of Brazil and is situated in the eastern part of the Northeast Region. It borders: Pernambuco (N and NW); Sergipe (S); Bahia (SW); and the Atlantic Ocean (E). It occupies an area of 27,767 km², being slightly larger than Haiti. Its capital is the city of Maceió.

It is made up of 102 municipalities and its most populous cities are Maceió, Arapiraca, Palmeira dos Índios, Rio Largo, Penedo, União dos Palmares, São Miguel dos Campos, Santana do Ipanema, Delmiro Gouveia, Coruripe, Marechal Deodoro, and Campo Alegre.

Next to last Brazilian state in area (larger only than Sergipe) and 16th in population, it is one of the greatest producers of sugarcane and coconuts in the country and has an economy based on cattle raising.

Land of the sururu (or Charru Mussel), lagoon shellfish which serves as food for the coastal population, and of coconut water, Alagoas also possesses some of the country's richest folklore.


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