Ramat HaKovesh רָמַת הַכּוֹבֵשׁ |
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Coordinates: 32°13′3″N 34°56′17″E / 32.21750°N 34.93806°ECoordinates: 32°13′3″N 34°56′17″E / 32.21750°N 34.93806°E | |
District | Central |
Council | Drom HaSharon |
Affiliation | Kibbutz Movement |
Founded | August 1932 |
Founded by | Youth group from Wizna |
Population (2015) | 1,049 |
Ramat HaKovesh (Hebrew: רָמַת הַכּוֹבֵשׁ, lit. Conqueror's Hill) is a kibbutz in central Israel. Located approximately 7 kilometers north of Kfar Saba, it falls under the jurisdiction of the Drom HaSharon Regional Council. In 2015 it had a population of 1,049.
The kibbutz was founded by Zionist youth from the Hashomer Hatzair and HeHalutz movements, including Jews from Wizna. A Vishnivean group of the HeHalutz movement immigrated to Mandate Palestine in 1926. They formed the nucleus of kibbutz "HaKovesh", which was initially camped near the settlement (now town) of Petah Tikva. In 1936, a parcel of land was purchased from an Arab family in an area surrounded by three Arab villages. The pioneers settled on this land, but suffered from ongoing sniping and acts of violence until the establishment of the State of Israel in 1948.
On 16 November 1943, the British military searched the kibbutz for arms on the pretext of searching for deserters from the Polish Army, which was then stationed in Palestine. The kibbutz members resisted and a violent confrontation ensued. One kibbutz member, Shmuel Wolynetz, was killed, 14 were wounded, and the British arrested 35.
In November 1945, following a series of country wide operations launched by the Haganah a Palestine Police party with police dogs were prevented from entering the kibbutz. The police party received orders from Jerusalem to withdraw and it became a no-go area for British forces.