Portales, N.M.
| Portales, New Mexico | |
|---|---|
| City | |
Roosevelt County Courthouse in Portales
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 Location of Portales, New Mexico |
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 Portales, New Mexico
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| Coordinates: 34°10′56″N 103°20′19″W / 34.18222°N 103.33861°WCoordinates: 34°10′56″N 103°20′19″W / 34.18222°N 103.33861°W | |
| Country | United States |
| State | New Mexico |
| County | Roosevelt |
| Area | |
| • Total | 8.9 sq mi (17.7 km2) |
| • Land | 8.9 sq mi (17.7 km2) |
| • Water | 0.0 sq mi (0.0 km2) |
| Elevation | 4,006 ft (1,221 m) |
| Population (2010) | |
| • Total | 12,280 |
| • Estimate (2016) | 11,989 |
| • Density | 1,400/sq mi (690/km2) |
| Time zone | Mountain (MST) (UTC-7) |
| • Summer (DST) | MDT (UTC-6) |
| ZIP codes | 88123, 88130 |
| Area code(s) | 575 |
| FIPS code | 35-59260 |
| GNIS feature ID | 0893416 |
| Website | portalesnm.org |
Portales is a city in and the county seat of Roosevelt County, New Mexico, United States. The population was 12,280 at the 2010 census. Portales is located near the larger city of Clovis as well as Cannon Air Force Base, a major contributor to the economy of the region.
Eastern New Mexico University opened in Portales in 1934 and has grown to become the third largest university in the state. Portales is one of the largest producers of Valencia peanuts in the United States and is the nation's top producer of Certified Organic peanut butter. Portales is home to over about 40 dairies and a major US dairy solids plant, together producing and exporting hundreds of millions of dollars of local milk products each year. Portales is the principal city of the Portales Micropolitan Statistical Area, which is part of the larger Clovis-Portales Combined Statistical Area, including Clovis, 19 miles (31 km) away and Cannon Air Force Base, 13 miles (21 km) away.
The city's downtown area is centered around a traditional-style town square, based upon Spanish urban design. The center of the town square includes the 1930s WPA-style Roosevelt County Courthouse, including original architectural details from the era, as well as the adjacent 1930s Post Office. The Courthouse Square is ringed with retail shops. The Yam Theater, a historic theater located in the downtown area, has recently been renovated. Eastern New Mexico University (ENMU) forms a sizable district with its campus and surrounding residential stock catering largely to students. Arts and cultural offerings emanate from Eastern New Mexico University, the third largest state university in New Mexico. Portales ranks in the top 20% of US cities for racial diversity, percentage of college educated adults, and percentage of people who walk or bike to work. Portales rates in the top 10% of US cities for a short commute, rent affordability, and low taxes.
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