Peter Silvester | |
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Member of the New York State Assembly from Columbia County | |
In office July 1, 1802 – June 30, 1806 |
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Preceded by | District Created |
Succeeded by | John Kortz |
Member of the New York Senate from the Middle District district |
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In office July 1, 1796 – June 30, 1800 |
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Member of the U.S. House of Representatives from New York's 5th district |
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In office March 4, 1789 – March 3, 1793 |
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Preceded by | District Created |
Succeeded by | Theodorus Bailey |
Member of the New York State Assembly from Columbia County | |
In office July 1, 1787 – June 30, 1788 |
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Preceded by | District Created |
Succeeded by | John Kortz |
Personal details | |
Born | 1734 Shelter Island, New York |
Died | October 15, 1808 (aged 74) Kinderhook, New York |
Political party | Federalist |
Spouse(s) | Jane Van Schaack |
Children | Francis Silvester |
Profession | Lawyer, Politician |
Religion | Episcopalian |
Military service | |
Allegiance | United States |
Battles/wars | Revolutionary War |
Peter Silvester (1734 – October 15, 1808) was an American politician who was a member of the United States House of Representatives from New York, and a prominent Federalist attorney in Kinderhook. He was a mentor to Martin Van Buren, the 8th President of the United States and was the grandfather of New York Representative Peter Henry Silvester.
Peter Silvester was born at Shelter Island, New York on Long Island in 1734. Silvester is probably descended from Nathaniel Sylvester (1610-1680), an Anglo-Dutch sugar merchant and the first European settler of Shelter Island.
Silvester completed preparatory studies, studied law, was admitted to the bar in 1763, and practiced in Albany, New York.
In 1763, he began employment as the attorney for Sir William Johnson (1715–1774) in Albany. Johnson had commanded the Iroquois and colonial militia forces during the French and Indian War, the North American theatre of the Seven Years' War (1754–1763) in Europe. Johnson's role in the British victory at the Battle of Lake George in 1755 earned him a baronetcy; his capture of Fort Niagara from the French in 1759 brought him additional renown. Johnson served as the British Superintendent of Indian Affairs for the northern district from 1756 until his death in 1774, working to keep American Indians attached to the British interest. In letters to Johnson, Silvester writes that he met with Witham Marsh concerning the wrongs of Indians. Silvester was subsequently appointed "clerk of the peace."