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Peter Kenrick

Most Reverend
Peter Richard Kenrick
Archbishop of St. Louis
Archbishop Peter Richard Kenrick.jpg
Church Catholic Church
Appointed July 20, 1847
Term ended May 21, 1895
Predecessor Joseph Rosati, C.M.
Successor John Joseph Kain
Other posts Titular Bishop of Draso (1841-1843)
Coadjutor bishop of St. Louis (1841-1843)
Bishop of St. Louis (1843-1847)
Titular Archbishop of Marcianopolis (1895-1896)
Orders
Ordination March 6, 1832
by Daniel Murray
Consecration November 30, 1841
by Joseph Rosati, C.M.
Personal details
Born (1806-09-17)September 17, 1806
Dublin, United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland
Died March 4, 1896(1896-03-04) (aged 89)
St. Louis, Missouri, US
Buried Calvary Cemetery, St. Louis
Ordination history of
Peter Richard Kenrick
History
Episcopal consecration
Consecrated by Joseph Rosati, C.M.
Date of consecration November 30, 1841
Episcopal succession
Bishops consecrated by Peter Richard Kenrick as principal consecrator
James Oliver Van de Velde, S.J. September 16, 1827
John McGill July 23, 1850
John Baptiste Miège, S.J. March 25, 1851
Anthony O'Regan July 25, 1854
James Duggan May 3, 1857
Clement Smyth, O.C.S.O. May 9, 1857
James O'Gorman, O.C.S.O. May 8, 1859
James Whelan, O.P. May 8, 1859
Thomas Langdon Grace, O.P. July 24, 1859
Patrick Feehan November 12, 1865
John Hennessy September 30, 1866
Joseph Melcher July 12, 1868
John Joseph Hogan September 13, 1868
Patrick John Ryan April 14, 1872
Thomas Bonacum November 30, 1887
Thomas Bonacum November 30, 1887
John Joseph Hennessy November 30, 1888
History
Episcopal consecration
Consecrated by Joseph Rosati, C.M.
Date of consecration November 30, 1841
Episcopal succession
Bishops consecrated by Peter Richard Kenrick as principal consecrator
James Oliver Van de Velde, S.J. September 16, 1827
John McGill July 23, 1850
John Baptiste Miège, S.J. March 25, 1851
Anthony O'Regan July 25, 1854
James Duggan May 3, 1857
Clement Smyth, O.C.S.O. May 9, 1857
James O'Gorman, O.C.S.O. May 8, 1859
James Whelan, O.P. May 8, 1859
Thomas Langdon Grace, O.P. July 24, 1859
Patrick Feehan November 12, 1865
John Hennessy September 30, 1866
Joseph Melcher July 12, 1868
John Joseph Hogan September 13, 1868
Patrick John Ryan April 14, 1872
Thomas Bonacum November 30, 1887
Thomas Bonacum November 30, 1887
John Joseph Hennessy November 30, 1888

Peter Richard Kenrick (August 17, 1806 – March 4, 1896) was Bishop of St. Louis, Missouri, and the first Catholic archbishop west of the Mississippi River.

He was born and educated in Dublin, and Maynooth College, Ireland and ordained to the priesthood in 1832 by Archbishop Murray of Dublin. Prior to entering the seminary he worked with and befriended James Clarence Mangan the poet. The year following his ordination he travelled with his brother, Francis Kenrick, who eventually became the Bishop of Philadelphia and later the Archbishop of Baltimore.

In his early years as a priest in Philadelphia, Father Kenrick wrote several works relating to Catholic theology and church history. One of his works, 'Validity of Anglican Ordinations examined', published in 1841, was not challenged for over a century. He held a number of posts in the Philadelphia church, until he was appointed coadjutor bishop of St. Louis, Missouri in 1841. At the time, the diocese included the entire area of the Louisiana Purchase, except for Iowa, Louisiana, and Minnesota. In 1847, when the diocese became an archdiocese, he became the first archbishop of the newly created archdiocese. The city itself would grow almost thirtyfold over the term of his residency.

During his tenure in St. Louis, he visited many parts of the state of Missouri and actively encouraged the development of Catholicism and Catholic institutions in his diocese. He started a Catholic journal, opened a seminary in the then-independent city of Carondelet, Missouri, and invited a number of Roman Catholic religious institutes to work in the diocese.


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