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John McGill (bishop)

Right Reverend
John McGill
Bishop of Richmond
BishopJohnMcGill.jpg
Church Roman Catholic Church
See Richmond
In office November 10, 1850–January 14, 1872
Predecessor Richard Vincent Whelan
Successor James Gibbons
Orders
Ordination May 1, 1835
Consecration November 10, 1850
Personal details
Born (1809-11-04)November 4, 1809
Philadelphia, Pennsylvania
Died January 14, 1872(1872-01-14) (aged 62)
Richmond, Virginia

John McGill (November 4, 1809 – January 14, 1872) was an American prelate of the Roman Catholic Church. He served as Bishop of Richmond from 1850 until his death in 1872.

The oldest of ten children, John McGill was born in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, to James and Lavinia (née Dougherty) McGill, who immigrated to the United States from County Donegal, Ireland, shortly after their marriage. Following the birth of their sixth child, his parents moved the family to Bardstown, Kentucky, in 1819. At age eleven McGill entered St. Joseph's College, where he studied the classics and graduated in 1828 with a Bachelor of Arts degree. After studying law under Charles A. Wickliffe, he practiced in New Orleans for six months before returning to Kentucky to work with Thomas Chilton. He later abandoned his legal career to embrace the ecclesiastical state, completing his theological studies at St. Thomas' Seminary in Bardstown and at St. Mary's Seminary in Baltimore, Maryland.

McGill was ordained to the priesthood by Bishop John David, P.S.S., on June 13, 1835. He then served as an assistant priest at St. Peter's Church in Lexington and at Assumption Cathedral in Louisville. In 1839 he became editor of the Catholic Advocate, which he used to attack Protestantism. He also served as pastor of St. Louis' Church in Louisville.


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