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Pechenga (urban-type settlement), Murmansk Oblast

Pechenga (English)
Печенга (Russian)
-  Urban-type settlement  -
Map of Russia - Murmansk Oblast (2008-03).svg
Location of Murmansk Oblast in Russia
Pechenga is located in Murmansk Oblast
Pechenga
Pechenga
Location of Pechenga in Murmansk Oblast
Coordinates: 69°33′38″N 31°13′40″E / 69.56056°N 31.22778°E / 69.56056; 31.22778Coordinates: 69°33′38″N 31°13′40″E / 69.56056°N 31.22778°E / 69.56056; 31.22778
Герб Печенга.svg
Flag of Pechenga (Murmansk oblast).png
Coat of arms
Flag
Administrative status
Country Russia
Federal subject Murmansk Oblast
Administrative district Pechengsky District
Administrative center of Pechengsky District
Municipal status
Municipal district Pechengsky Municipal District
Urban settlement Pechenga Urban Settlement
Statistics
Population (2010 Census) 3,188 inhabitants
Time zone MSK (UTC+03:00)
Postal code(s) 184410
Dialing code(s) +7 81554
on

Pechenga (Russian: Пече́нга; Finnish and Swedish: Petsamo; Norwegian: Petsjenga; Northern Sami: Beahcán; Skolt Sami: Peäccam) is an urban locality (an urban-type settlement) in Pechengsky District, Murmansk Oblast, Russia. Municipally, it is incorporated as Pechenga Urban Settlement of Pechengsky Municipal District. Population: 3,188 (2010 Census);2,959 (2002 Census);2,671 (1989 Census).

The Pechenga area was indigenously inhabited by the Sami people. In 1533, it became part of Russia. In 1920, the area became part of Finland. The area was ceded to the Soviet Union in 1944.

The settlement was founded as the Pechenga Monastery in 1533 at the influx of the Pechenga River into the Barents Sea, 135 km west of modern Murmansk, by St. Tryphon of Pechenga, a monk from Novgorod.


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