Pablo Tecson | |
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Portrait of Pablo Tecson
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Governor of Bulacan | |
In office 1902–1906 |
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Personal details | |
Born |
Pablo Tecson y Ocampo July 4, 1859 San Miguel de Mayumo, Bulacan, Captaincy General of the Philippines |
Died | April 30, 1940 San Miguel de Mayumo, Bulacan, Philippine Commonwealth |
(aged 80)
Nationality | Filipino |
Political party | Magdalo faction of the Katipunan, Nacionalista Party |
Spouse(s) | Juana Mendoza Tomasa V. Bulos-Tecson |
Relations | Felisa C. Tantoco |
Children |
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Alma mater | San Juan de Letran |
Occupation | Brigadaire General (Philippine Revolution); Governor General, Bulacan; Secretary of the Department of Agriculture (U.S. Protectorate); Agriculturist |
Pablo Tecson y Ocampo (July 4, 1858 – April 30, 1940) was an officer in the Revolutionary Army serving under Gen. Gregorio del Pilar (responsible for the eventual surrender of the Spanish forces) and a representative to the Malolos Congress. He was elected the Governor General of Bulacan immediately following the Philippine–American War. Tecson later served as Insular Secretary of the Philippine Bureau of Agriculture.
Pablo Tecson was born July 4, 1859 in San Miguel de Mayumo, Bulacan Province, Philippines; the son of Tiburcio Tecson and Paula Ocampo. He studied in San Miguel and later, at the Colegio de San Juan de Letran in Intramuros, Manila (where he finished his Bachelor of Arts program).
Tecson worked as a writer for a Spanish-era magazine, the "Catholic Periodical Guide" (Pahayagan Patnubay ng Catolico), in Malolos, the county seat of Bulacan; its initial publication being in April 1890.
When the revolution against Spain broke out, Tecson was an officer in the Spanish Civil Guards (Guardia Civil) in San Miguel.
In 1896, Tecson co-founded the Arao (Balangay Arao) branch of a secret society-turned-revolutionary government, the Katipunan (Kataastaasang Kagalanggalangang Katipunan, or KKK)(Filipino: nang mga anak nang bayan), which operated out of San Miguel.
On December 14, 1897 the Pact of Biak-na-Bato, was signed in Tecson's residence. It called for a truce between Spanish Colonial Governor-General Fernando Primo de Rivera, and insurgent leader, Emilio Aguinaldo, to end the Philippine Revolution. Aguinaldo and his fellow revolutionaries were given amnesty and money and agreed to go into voluntary exile in Hong Kong. (Aguinaldo later used the money to purchase firearms.) Following Aguinaldo's return from exile in Hong Kong, Tecson defected from the Civil Guards and joined Aguinaldo's Republican Army as a captain.