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Orsamus Cook Merrill

Orsamus Cook Merrill
Member of the
United States House of Representatives
from Vermont's 1st district
In office
March 4, 1817 – January 12, 1820
Preceded by Daniel Chipman
Succeeded by Rollin Carolas Mallary
Member of the Vermont House of Representatives
In office
1822–1823
1841–1847
Personal details
Born (1775-06-18)June 18, 1775
Farmington, Connecticut, U.S.
Died April 12, 1865(1865-04-12) (aged 89)
Bennington, Vermont, U.S.
Political party Democratic-Republican Party
Profession Politician, Lawyer, Judge
Religion Congregationalist

Orsamus Cook Merrill (June 18, 1775 – April 12, 1865) was a U.S. Representative from Vermont.

Merrill was born in Farmington, Connecticut to James and Jerusha Seymour Merrill. He completed his preparatory studies in Farmington, and moved to Bennington, Vermont in 1791 where he was an apprentice to a printer. He was an editor or publisher of several newspapers, including the "Vermont Gazette" and the "Tablet of the Times" in Bennington, and the "Berkshire Gazette" in Pittsfield, Massachusetts.

He later studied law, was admitted to the bar in 1805, and practiced in Bennington.

From 1809 to 1812 he was Postmaster of Bennington.

In the early 1800s he also served as Engrossing Clerk of the Vermont House of Representatives.

He served in upstate New York and Vermont during the War of 1812 as a Major of the 11th Infantry Regiment, and a Lieutenant Colonel in the 26th Infantry and 11th Infantry.

When Merrill received promotion to lieutenant colonel in the 26th Infantry, his replacement as major in the 11th was Zachary Taylor, who was promoted from captain in the 7th Infantry.


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