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Obukhovo, Noginsky District, Moscow Oblast

Obukhovo (English)
Обухово (Russian)
-  Urban-type settlement  -
Work settlement
Former Lenin factory.jpg
Former Obukhovo Lenin Carpet Factory
Map of Russia - Moscow Oblast (2008-03).svg
Location of Moscow Oblast in Russia
Obukhovo is located in Moscow Oblast
Obukhovo
Obukhovo
Location of Obukhovo in Moscow Oblast
Coordinates: 55°49′42″N 38°17′07″E / 55.82833°N 38.28528°E / 55.82833; 38.28528Coordinates: 55°49′42″N 38°17′07″E / 55.82833°N 38.28528°E / 55.82833; 38.28528
Obukhovo MO.svg
Flag of Obukhovo (Moscow oblast).png
Coat of arms
Flag
Urban-type settlement Day One of the Saturdays in August
Administrative status
Country Russia
Federal subject Moscow Oblast
Administrative district Noginsky District
Municipal status
Municipal district Noginsky Municipal District
Urban settlement Obukhovo Urban Settlement
Head Nikolay Sushchenko
Representative body Council of Deputies
Statistics
Population (2010 Census) 9,630 inhabitants
Time zone MSK (UTC+03:00)
Founded 1573
Postal code(s) 142440
Dialing code(s) +7 49651
Official website
on

Obukhovo (Russian: Обу́хово) is an urban locality (a work settlement) in Noginsky District of Moscow Oblast, Russia, located 26 kilometers (16 mi) east from Moscow. Population: 9,630 (2010 Census);10,746 (2002 Census);11,359 (1989 Census).

The settlement is divided into two parts by the M7 auto route.

Two rivers flow through Obukhovo: the Klyazma and the Shalovka (Klyazma's tributary).

Obukhovo used to be a famous center of textile industry. Its core enterprises were a sand pit and two carpet factories. Bankruptcy of the factories led to their closure in 2002.

Obukhovo was first mentioned in a book about Moscow region written in 1573–1574. In 1708, English businessman Andrew Stales built a powder mill in Obukhovo, which later manufactured gunpowder. In the first half of the 19th century the powder mill underwent bankruptcy and was sold on auction.

In 1775, Obukhovskaya suburb was organized near the powder mill.

In 1852, Anisim Tyulyaev built a clothing factory and in 1857 Mikhail Brunov built a carpet factory in Obukhovskaya suburb. After the October Revolution, both factories were nationalized. In 1958, the factories merged under the name of "Lenin Carpet and Clothing Enterprise of Obukhovo".


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