North Karelia Pohjois-Karjala Norra Karelen |
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Region | ||
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North Karelia on a map of Finland |
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Coordinates: 63°00′N 30°00′E / 63.000°N 30.000°ECoordinates: 63°00′N 30°00′E / 63.000°N 30.000°E | ||
Country | Finland | |
Historical province | Karelia | |
Area | ||
• Total | 21,584.41 km2 (8,333.79 sq mi) | |
Population (2009) | ||
• Total | 166,500 | |
• Density | 7.7/km2 (20/sq mi) | |
Time zone | EET (UTC+2) | |
• Summer (DST) | EEST (UTC+3) | |
ISO 3166 code | FI-13 | |
NUTS | 133 | |
Regional bird | Cuckoo | |
Regional fish | Lake salmon | |
Regional flower | Prickly rose | |
Website | pohjois-karjala.fi |
North Karelia (Finnish: Pohjois-Karjala; Swedish: Norra Karelen) is a region in eastern Finland. It borders the regions of Kainuu, Northern Savonia, Southern Savonia and South Karelia, as well as Russia.
The city of Joensuu is the capital of North Karelia.
North Karelia is renowned among public health officials. In the 1960s Finland led industrialized nations in heart disease mortality rates. North Karelia had Finland's highest incidence. In 1972 a long-term project was undertaken which targeted this risk in North Karelia. The resulting improvement in public health is still considered remarkable, a model for the rest of the nation.
The region of North Karelia is made up of 13 municipalities, of which four have city status (marked in bold).
Joensuu sub-region:
Central Karelia sub-region:
Pielinen Karelia sub-region:
The coat of arms of North Karelia is composed of the arms of Karelia.
Institutions of higher education in North Karelia include:
Both of these institutions are found in Joensuu.
Results of the Finnish parliamentary election, 2011 in North Karelia:
Ilomantsi Orthodox Church; North Karelia has percentagely most Orthodox Christians in Finland
Joensuu Town Hall
Lake Pielinen as seen from Koli; one of the most acknowledged landscapes in Finland
Patvinsuo National Park, Lieksa
The Border-Karelian Bomba House, Nurmes
Paateri Church, Lieksa
Lake Kuorinka, Liperi
The old copper mine in Outokumpu, a town that was built around the mine industry