Governorship of New Toledo | ||||||||||||
Gobernación de Nueva Toledo | ||||||||||||
Colony of Pizarro | ||||||||||||
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Spanish map of the administrative division of New Castile and New Toledo made in 1535
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Capital | Cuzco (Claimed by Diego de Almagro) | |||||||||||
Languages | Official: Spanish (de facto) | |||||||||||
Religion | Roman Catholicism | |||||||||||
Government | Monarchy | |||||||||||
King | ||||||||||||
• | 1516-1556 | Charles I | ||||||||||
Governor | ||||||||||||
• | 1529 - 1538 | Diego de Almagro | ||||||||||
Historical era | Spanish Empire | |||||||||||
• | Capitulation of Toledo | 1529 | ||||||||||
• | Appointment of Blasco Nunez Vela as Viceroy of Peru | 1542 | ||||||||||
Currency | Peso | |||||||||||
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The Governorate of New Toledo was formed from the previous southern half of the Inca empire, stretching south into present day central Chile, and east into present day central Brazil.
Established by King Charles I of Spain in 1528. Diego de Almagro was the appointed Spanish colonial governor.
It was replaced by the Spanish Viceroyalty of Peru in 1542.
After the first territorial division of South America between Spain and Portugal, the Peruvian colonial administration was divided into four entities:
This territorial division set the basis for the colonial administration of South America for several decades. It was formally dissolved in 1544, when King Charles I sent his personal envoy, Blasco Núñez Vela, to govern the newly founded Viceroyalty of Peru that replaced the governorates.
Coordinates: 12°02′36″S 77°01′42″W / 12.04333°S 77.02833°W