Neottia nidus-avis

Bird's-nest orchid
Scientific classification
Kingdom:	Plantae
(unranked):	Angiosperms
(unranked):	Monocots
Order:	Asparagales
Family:	Orchidaceae
Subfamily:	Epidendroideae
Genus:	Neottia
Species:	N. nidus-avis
Binomial name
Neottia nidus-avis (L.) Rich.
Synonyms
Ophrys nidus-avis L. Epipactis nidus-avis (L.) Crantz Listera nidus-avis (L.) Curtis Helleborine nidus-avis (L.) F.W.Schmidt Malaxis nidus-avis (L.) Bernh. Serapias nidus-avis (L.) Steud. Neottidium nidus-avis (L.) Schltdl. Distomaea nidus-avis (L.) Spenn. Helleborine succulenta F.W.Schmidt Neottia macrostelis Peterm. Neottia squamosa Dulac Neottia orobanchoidea St.-Lag. Neottia nidus-avis f. glandulosa Beck Neottia nidus-avis f. dilatata Zapal. Neottia nidus-avis f. micrantha Zapal.

Neottia nidus-avis, the bird's-nest orchid, is a non-photosynthetic orchid. It is widespread across most of Europe, occurring also in Algeria, Tunisia, western Siberia, the Caucasus, Iran and Turkey. (Codes)

In the British Isles, Neottia nidus-avis is found in shady woodland, especially beech, on basic soils.

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