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Naval Strategic Forces Command (Pakistan)

Naval Strategic Forces Command
Active 24 June 2004 - Present
Country  Pakistan
Branch Naval Jack of Pakistan.svg Pakistan Navy
Type Unified Command
Functional Combatant Command
Role Nuclear warfare
Part of Pakistan Navy
Headquarters Naval Headquarters, NHQ, Islamabad
Engagements 2008 Indo-Pakistan standoff
2013 Indo-Pakistan border incident
Commanders
Operational Commander Vice-Admiral Shah Sohail Masood HI(M)

The Naval Strategic Forces Command (reporting name:NSFC), is one of the three major unified commands of the Pakistan Armed Forces responsible for the defence and protection of naval and naval-nuclear assets in the country. The command was commissioned on 24 June 2004, at Naval Headquarters (NHQ) after the concept was approved by then-Chief of Naval Staff Admiral Shahid Karimullah. The Naval Command is responsible for operational planning, directives, and deployment of nuclear weapons on its naval vessels.

The Naval Command provides vision, leadership, doctrinal guidance, resources and oversight to ensure component naval special operations forces are ready to meet the operational requirements of combatant commander. It is a vital part of the Pakistan Strategic Forces Command, and directly reports to Joint Chiefs of Staff Committee.

Since 1999, the Navy had been considering the proposal of establishing the nuclear and military communication command after witnessing the successful operations of the PAF's Strategic Command. Furthermore, during the heights of the border war with India in 1999, the country's strategic delivery system was not operational; something that would have put Pakistan under serious disadvantage if the conflict went nuclear.

After the 9/11 attacks in the United States and the subsequent United States' military actions in Afghanistan changes the strategic policy on the larger dependence on the navy as the large portion of the Pakistan military engages in Western fronts. The idea of "Second strike" was now swiftly shifted to navy guidance as early as in 2001. Furthermore, the navy also realized the importance of having a robust naval force and decided to commit greater resources for its development; consequently, tactics and strategic planning of PN also underwent a shift.


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