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Mount Pleasant, Pennsylvania

Mount Pleasant, Pennsylvania
Borough
Doughboy StatueWest Main Street and Diamond Street
Doughboy Statue
West Main Street and Diamond Street
Mount Pleasant, Pennsylvania is located in Pennsylvania
Mount Pleasant, Pennsylvania
Mount Pleasant, Pennsylvania
Coordinates: 40°08′59″N 79°32′33″W / 40.14972°N 79.54250°W / 40.14972; -79.54250Coordinates: 40°08′59″N 79°32′33″W / 40.14972°N 79.54250°W / 40.14972; -79.54250
Country United States
State Pennsylvania
County Westmoreland
Settled 1797
Incorporated 1828
Government
 • Type Borough Council
 • Mayor Jerry Lucia (D)
Area
 • Total 1.1 sq mi (3 km2)
Elevation 1,171 ft (357 m)
Population (2010)
 • Total 4,454
 • Density 4,127.5/sq mi (1,593.6/km2)
Time zone Eastern (EST) (UTC-5)
 • Summer (DST) EDT (UTC-4)
Zip code 15666
Website http://www.mtpleasantboro.com

Mount Pleasant is a borough in Westmoreland County, Pennsylvania, United States. It stands 45 miles (72 km) southeast of Pittsburgh. As of the 2010 census, the borough's population was 4,454.

The Borough of Mount Pleasant, consisting of the town area, should not be confused with Mount Pleasant Township, which is an entirely separate municipality. Mount Pleasant Township is predominantly rural and adjoins the borough to the north.

In the past, Mount Pleasant was a center of an extensive coke-making industry. Other products included flour, lumber, iron, glass, foundry products, etc.

The year of Mount Pleasant's first non-Indian resident is not known, although one source states that at the time of the American Revolutionary War, there was a settlement of "not more than a half dozen houses."Braddock Road (Braddock expedition) passed through the western end of the future town in 1755, opening the area to settlement. In 1793 Michael Smith was licensed to operate an inn, which would have served traffic on Glades Road (sometimes spelled Glade Road), now Route 31. In 1797, Nathaniel Marshall sold land to Andrew McCready, who laid out the design of the town.

Jacob's Creek Bridge, the first iron-chain suspension bridge built in the United States, was erected south of the town in 1801. It was demolished in 1833.

Unfortunately, no pre-1800 structures remain within the borough limits. The borough’s three oldest existing buildings all date from approximately 1812: The Shupe House at 201 Main Street, Hitchman House at 355 Main Street, and the Rupert Building at 642-644 Main Street.

Mount Pleasant became a borough on February 7, 1828.

Glass manufacturing was a foundation of the local economy, with Bryce Brothers commencing operations in 1850, and L. E. Smith Glass in 1907. The invention of the Bessemer process of steelmaking in 1859, which required coke (fuel), had a dramatic impact on the region. The town prospered as coal deposits were developed, from which coke was made. However, the lives of coal miners in the outlying "patch towns" (company-owned mining towns) were arduous, and labor-management disputes became frequent. The strike in Morewood, west of Mount Pleasant borough, was the most violent of the area’s strikes, in which nine miners were killed by sheriff’s deputies on April 3, 1891.


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