Morong, Rizal
| Morong | ||
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| Municipality | ||
Morong Church
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| Nickname(s): Puso ng Rizal | ||
| Motto: Buwis mo ang kailangan, para sa kaunl | ||
 Map of Rizal showing the location of Morong |
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 Morong
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| Coordinates: 14°30′43″N 121°14′20″E / 14.5119°N 121.2389°ECoordinates: 14°30′43″N 121°14′20″E / 14.5119°N 121.2389°E | ||
| Country | Philippines | |
| Region | CALABARZON (Region IV-A) | |
| Province | Rizal | |
| District | 2nd District of Rizal | |
| Founded | 1572 | |
| Barangays | 8 | |
| Government | ||
| • Mayor | Armando DS. San Juan (UNA) | |
| Area | ||
| • Total | 37.58 km2 (14.51 sq mi) | |
| Population (2015 census) | ||
| • Total | 58,118 | |
| • Density | 1,500/km2 (4,000/sq mi) | |
| Time zone | PST (UTC+8) | |
| ZIP code | 1960 | |
| IDD : area code | +63 (0)2 | |
| Income class | 2nd Class | |
Morong is a second class municipality in the province of Rizal, Philippines. According to the 2015 census, it has a population of 58,118 people.
A popular attraction is Spanish-era St. Jerome's Parish Church. The town is also known for featuring the balaw-balaw side dish, as well as for having education as its priority- "Una Ang Education" (Education first), that is why during the early-1970s and early-1990s, it became the center of education. Students from different places mostly in the nearby towns of Rizal would come and study in Morong.
Morong was considered the province before it was called Rizal. Its original name was Politico Militar Distrito de Morong, which included the towns that make up present-day Rizal province.
On January 16, 1572, Captain Juan Maldonado, a trusted officer under Martin de Goiti, a Deputy of Miguel Lopez de Legaspi, came to a thriving community by a river while leading a Spanish contingent exploring the areas East of Manila. They named the community, Moron, after a township in Spain. This happened almost a year after Martin De Goit occupied Manila after routing the forces of Rajah Soliman (Sulayman).
The Spaniards found an organized community along both banks of the river but outlying settlements/barangays were in conflict with each other. The barangays were subjugated and the natives Christianized starting 1578 by Franciscan missionaries Juan de Placencia and Diego de Oropesa. They constructed chapels (visitas) attached to a bigger settlement to allow religious and civil administration. Later, this settlement was converted into a pueblo. which they called Pueblo de Moron. The letter "g" was added to Moron as years passed. Baras, Tanay, Pililla, Cardona, Binangonan and Teresa were the visitas under Pueblo de Morong.
Pueblo de Morong was made the provincial capital of the Franciscan Order at that time.
The visita of Pilang separated from Morong and became the independent town of Pililla. Binangonan followed in 1621.
The Politico-Militar Distrito de Morong or Distrito de Morong was created out of the provinces of Manila and Laguna composing the pueblos of Morong, Pililla, Tanay, Baras, Binangonan, Jalajala, Angono, Antipolo, Boso-Boso, Cainta and Taytay.
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Wikipedia