Jalajala | |||
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Municipality | |||
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Map of Rizal showing the location of Jalajala |
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Location within the Philippines | |||
Coordinates: 14°21′21″N 121°19′24″E / 14.3557011°N 121.323266°ECoordinates: 14°21′21″N 121°19′24″E / 14.3557011°N 121.323266°E | |||
Country | Philippines | ||
Region | Calabarzon (Region IV-A) | ||
Province | Rizal | ||
District | 2nd District of Rizal | ||
Established | 1907 | ||
Barangays | 11 | ||
Government | |||
• Mayor | Elionor Pillas | ||
Area | |||
• Total | 44.12 km2 (17.03 sq mi) | ||
Population (2015 census) | |||
• Total | 32,254 | ||
• Density | 730/km2 (1,900/sq mi) | ||
Time zone | PST (UTC+8) | ||
ZIP code | 1990 | ||
IDD : area code | +63 (0)2 | ||
Income class | 4th Class | ||
Website | www |
Invasion of Jalajala | |||||||
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Part of World War II, the 1944-1945 Philippine Campaign and Pacific War | |||||||
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Belligerents | |||||||
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Strength | |||||||
Philippine Commonwealth Military
Rizaleño Guerrilla Resistance
United States Military
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Imperial Japanese Military Japanese 14th Area Army Japanese 41st Area Army ~ 60,000 Japanese troops Second Philippine Republic ~ 980 Makapili rebels |
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Casualties and losses | |||||||
Philippine Commonwealth Military 4,600 killed 11,300 wounded Rizaleño Guerrilla Resistance 960 killed 2,160 wounded |
Imperial Japanese Military 27,000 killed 38,000 wounded 19,000 captured Second Philippine Republic 120 killed 230 wounded 740 captured |
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10,000 Rizaleño civilians killed |
Jalajala (Tagalog pronunciation: [hälɐ̞ˈhalɐ]) is a fourth class municipality in the province of Rizal, Philippines. According to the 2015 census, it has a population of 32,254 people.
What is now the town's Barangay Punta was the seat of an earlier settlement later known as Halaán. During the summer from April to May, the shores of Laguna de Bay along Punta would be filled with small shellfish locally known as halaán.
As is typical with many modern Philippine toponyms, the town's name supposedly resulted from miscommunication between early Spanish visitors and natives. The Spaniards enquired of some natives along the shoreline, "¿Como se llama este sitio?" ("What is the name of this place?") to which the latter replied, "halaán pò," thinking that the foreigners referred to the shells. The Spaniards accepted the response as the name of the place, and began calling it halaán, later corrupting it into Jalajala.
Another folk etymology is that Jalajala stems from an endemic breed of boar called berk jala, which is abundant in the wilds around the town and is depicted on its seal. As with the other story, a Spaniard asked the Tagalog-speaking natives the place's name, and the locals' interjection of "hala-hala” (possibly a hunting chant) was taken by the Spaniards to be their answer.
Jalajala is on a peninsula located 75 kilometres (47 mi) southeast of Manila in the largest freshwater lake in the Philippines, Laguna de Bay. It lies on the eastern part of the Rizal Province and has a land area of 4,930.000 hectares representing 3.77% of the total land area of the province. Jalajala’s political boundary on the north is the Panguil River, wherein it shares the boundary with the town of Pakil in Laguna. On its southern, eastern, and western boundaries lies the Laguna de Bay.
Mount Sembrano forms the boundary of Jalajala and Pililla.