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Jalajala

Jalajala
Municipality
Jalajala Rizal.JPG
Flag of Jalajala
Flag
Official seal of Jalajala
Seal
Map of Rizal showing the location of Jalajala
Map of Rizal showing the location of Jalajala
Jalajala is located in Philippines
Jalajala
Jalajala
Location within the Philippines
Coordinates: 14°21′21″N 121°19′24″E / 14.3557011°N 121.323266°E / 14.3557011; 121.323266Coordinates: 14°21′21″N 121°19′24″E / 14.3557011°N 121.323266°E / 14.3557011; 121.323266
Country Philippines
Region Calabarzon (Region IV-A)
Province Rizal
District 2nd District of Rizal
Established 1907
Barangays 11
Government
 • Mayor Elionor Pillas
Area
 • Total 44.12 km2 (17.03 sq mi)
Population (2015 census)
 • Total 32,254
 • Density 730/km2 (1,900/sq mi)
Time zone PST (UTC+8)
ZIP code 1990
IDD:area code +63 (0)2
Income class 4th Class
Website www.jalajala.gov.ph
Invasion of Jalajala
Part of World War II, the 1944-1945 Philippine Campaign and Pacific War
Date January to August 1945
Location Jalajala, Rizal
Result Decisive Filipino Victory
Belligerents

 Philippine Commonwealth

United States United States

 Empire of Japan

 Second Philippine Republic

Strength


Imperial Japanese Military
Japanese 14th Area Army
Japanese 41st Area Army
~ 60,000 Japanese troops
Second Philippine Republic
~ 980 Makapili rebels
Casualties and losses
Philippine Commonwealth Military
4,600 killed
11,300 wounded
Rizaleño Guerrilla Resistance
960 killed
2,160 wounded
Imperial Japanese Military
27,000 killed
38,000 wounded
19,000 captured
Second Philippine Republic
120 killed
230 wounded
740 captured
10,000 Rizaleño civilians killed

Jalajala (Tagalog pronunciation: [hälɐ̞ˈhalɐ]) is a fourth class municipality in the province of Rizal, Philippines. According to the 2015 census, it has a population of 32,254 people.

What is now the town's Barangay Punta was the seat of an earlier settlement later known as Halaán. During the summer from April to May, the shores of Laguna de Bay along Punta would be filled with small shellfish locally known as halaán.

As is typical with many modern Philippine toponyms, the town's name supposedly resulted from miscommunication between early Spanish visitors and natives. The Spaniards enquired of some natives along the shoreline, "¿Como se llama este sitio?" ("What is the name of this place?") to which the latter replied, "halaán pò," thinking that the foreigners referred to the shells. The Spaniards accepted the response as the name of the place, and began calling it halaán, later corrupting it into Jalajala.

Another folk etymology is that Jalajala stems from an endemic breed of boar called berk jala, which is abundant in the wilds around the town and is depicted on its seal. As with the other story, a Spaniard asked the Tagalog-speaking natives the place's name, and the locals' interjection of "hala-hala” (possibly a hunting chant) was taken by the Spaniards to be their answer.

Jalajala is on a peninsula located 75 kilometres (47 mi) southeast of Manila in the largest freshwater lake in the Philippines, Laguna de Bay. It lies on the eastern part of the Rizal Province and has a land area of 4,930.000 hectares representing 3.77% of the total land area of the province. Jalajala’s political boundary on the north is the Panguil River, wherein it shares the boundary with the town of Pakil in Laguna. On its southern, eastern, and western boundaries lies the Laguna de Bay.

Mount Sembrano forms the boundary of Jalajala and Pililla.


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