Lucius Littauer

Lucius Littauer
Littauer, c. 1914
Member of the U.S. House of Representatives from New York's 22nd district
In office March 4, 1897 – March 3, 1903
Preceded by	Newton Martin Curtis
Succeeded by	William Henry Draper
Member of the U.S. House of Representatives from New York's 25th district
In office March 4, 1903 – March 3, 1907
Preceded by	James S. Sherman
Succeeded by	Cyrus Durey
Personal details
Born	(1859-01-20)January 20, 1859 Gloversville, New York
Died	March 2, 1944(1944-03-02) (aged 85) New Rochelle, New York
Nationality	American
Political party	Republican
Alma mater	Harvard University
Religion	Judaism

Lucius Nathan Littauer (January 20, 1859 – March 2, 1944) was an American politician, businessman, and college football coach. He served in the United States House of Representatives from New York for five terms between 1897 and 1907. Littauer graduated from Harvard University in 1878 and was the school's first head football coach, guiding the Crimson to a record of 5–1–2 in 1881. In 1936 his donation of $2 million helped found Harvard's Graduate School of Public Administration, which later was renamed the John F. Kennedy School of Government.

Born in Gloversville, New York, Littauer moved with his parents to New York City in 1865. After attending the Charlier Institute for boys and young gentlemen in New York City, Littauer graduated from Harvard University in 1878, and later coached the Harvard Crimson football team in 1881. Returning to Gloversville, Littauer entered his father's glovemaking business and went on to become an officer and director of many commercial and financial institutions.

Littauer was elected as a Republican to the Fifty-fifth and to the four succeeding Congresses (March 4, 1897 – March 3, 1907). He chose not to stand for reelection in 1906, returning instead to his glovemaking business. Littauer served as delegate to the Republican National Conventions in 1900, 1904, 1908, and 1928, and was Regent of the University of the State of New York from 1912 to 1914.

On February 4, 1914, Littauer and his brother William were convicted of smuggling and conspiracy to defraud after he admitted to importing valuable jewels from Venice worth in excess of $40,000 without paying the necessary duty. Federal District Court Judge Edwin S. Thomas sentenced Littauer to six months in jail, though the sentence was suspended. In his decision, Thomas stressed that Littauer's high standing served to aggravate the crime: "For an ex-congressman so far to forget his oath taken five times and knowing so well the provisions of the law he helped to frame seems to be incomprehensible."