Liwa Assad Allah al-Ghalib fi al-Iraq wa al-Sham | |
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Participant in the Syrian Civil War | |
Emblem of Liwa Assad Allah al-Ghalib
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Active | 2013 – present |
Ideology |
Vilayat-e Faqih Anti-Americanism Khomeinism Muqtada al-Sadr Thought |
Groups | Kata'ib Assad Allah al-Ghalib(former Iraqi branch; current relation with LAAG dubious) |
Leaders |
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Area of operations | Iraq |
Part of | Liwa Abu al-Fadhal al-Abbas network |
Allies |
Iran Badr Organization Kata'ib Sayyid al-Shuhada Liwa Dhulfiqar Liwa al-Imam al-Hussein |
Opponents |
Free Syrian Army Islamic Front Al-Nusra Front Islamic State of Iraq and the Levant |
Battles and wars |
The Conquering Lion of God Forces in Iraq and Syria (Arabic: Liwa Assad Allah al-Ghalib fi al-Iraq wa al-Sham, LAAG for short) is a Shia Muslim militant group operating throughout Syria and Iraq. It is named after the nickname of Imam Ali.
Liwa Assad Allah al-Ghalib was originally set up in late 2013 as part of the Liwa Abu al-Fadhal al-Abbas network, ostensibly to work with other Shia militias to protect the Sayyidah Zaynab shrine, and was initially advised by Asa'ib Ahl al-Haq veterans. Although the group has Syrian members, LAAG primarily recruits Iraqi Shiites since its formation and has built an extensive recruitment network within Iraq.
Since mid-August 2013, LAAG began to actively fight for the Syrian government against various Syrian opposition groups. In this capacity, it originally operated almost exclusively in the Rif Dimashq Governorate, notably participating in the Rif Dimashq offensive (March–August 2013) and the Battle of Al-Malihah. This changed after June 2014, when ISIL conquered Mosul, as LAAG set up an Iraq branch, named "Kata'ib Assad Allah al-Ghalib" and led by Sayyid Abu Ghayth al- Hassani. Since then, however, strong differences have emerged between LAAG and Kata'ib Assad Allah al-Ghalib, with Sheikh Abdallah al-Shaibani claiming that the latter has illegitimately appropriated his group's name and branding, while Kata'ib Assad Allah al-Ghalib no longer claims to be part of LAAG. Despite that, LAAG still had an active Iraqi branch by early 2016.