Shaheed-e-Millat شہید ملت Nawabzada Liaquat Ali Khan |
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لیاقت علی خان | |
1st Prime Minister of Pakistan | |
In office 15 August 1947 – 16 October 1951 |
|
Monarch | George VI |
Governor General |
Muhammad Ali Jinnah Khawaja Nazimuddin |
Preceded by | State proclaimed |
Succeeded by | Khawaja Nazimuddin |
Minister of Foreign Affairs of Pakistan | |
In office 15 August 1947 – 27 December 1949 |
|
Preceded by | Office established |
Succeeded by | Muhammad Zafarullah Khan |
Minister of Defence of Pakistan | |
In office 15 August 1947 – 16 October 1951 |
|
Preceded by | Office established |
Succeeded by | Khawaja Nazimuddin |
Minister of Finance of India | |
In office 29 October 1946 – 14 August 1947 |
|
Preceded by | Office established |
Succeeded by | Shanmukham Chetty |
Personal details | |
Born |
Karnal, Punjab, British India (now in Haryana, India) |
1 October 1895
Died | 16 October 1951 Rawalpindi, Punjab, Pakistan |
(aged 55)
Nationality | British Indian (1895-1947), Pakistani (1947-1951) |
Political party | Muslim League |
Spouse(s) | Ra'ana Liaquat Ali Khan |
Alma mater |
Aligarh Muslim University Exeter College, Oxford Inns of Court School of Law |
Religion | Islam |
Nawabzada Liaquat Ali Khan (Næʍābzādāh Liāqat Alī Khān listen ,Urdu: لیاقت علی خان; born October 1895 – 16 October 1951), widely known as Shaheed-e-Millat (Urdu: شہید ملت Martyr of the Nation), was one of the leading founding fathers of Pakistan, statesman, lawyer, and political theorist who became and served as the first Prime Minister of Pakistan; in addition, he also held cabinet portfolio as the first foreign, defence, and the frontier regions minister from 1947 until his assassination in 1951. Allegations had been pointed towards the involvement of Afghan monarch Zahir Shah and the United States government in his assassination, though this claim has not merited any substantial evidence. Prior to that, he briefly tenured as the first finance minister in the interim government led by its Governor General Mountbatten.