City of Lake Station, Indiana | |
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City | |
Motto: "Our Home Town" | |
Location in the state of Indiana |
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Coordinates: 41°34′11″N 87°15′35″W / 41.56972°N 87.25972°WCoordinates: 41°34′11″N 87°15′35″W / 41.56972°N 87.25972°W | |
Country | United States |
State | Indiana |
County | Lake |
Government | |
• Mayor | Christopher Anderson (D) |
Area | |
• Total | 8.43 sq mi (21.83 km2) |
• Land | 8.30 sq mi (21.50 km2) |
• Water | 0.13 sq mi (0.34 km2) |
Elevation | 620 ft (189 m) |
Population (2010) | |
• Total | 12,572 |
• Estimate (2012) | 12,392 |
• Density | 1,514.7/sq mi (584.8/km2) |
Time zone | CST (UTC-6) |
• Summer (DST) | CDT (UTC-5) |
ZIP code | 46405 |
Area code(s) | 219 |
FIPS code | 18-41535 |
GNIS feature ID | 0433905 |
Website | Lake Station, Indiana |
Lake Station is a city in Lake County, Indiana, United States. The population was 12,572 at the 2010 census.
Initially, the site of modern Lake Station was the starting point of two Amerind trails leading to Fort Dearborn. Later it became an early stagecoach depot stop, as the Fort Dearborn-Detroit Stagecoach Route passed through the site during the wet season. The location became known as Lake Station as far back as 1851 when it began to serve as a depot, the western terminus of the Michigan Central Railroad (on what would later become its Detroit to Chicago line). This was the first train station in Lake County. The Michigan Central Railroad built a park and railroad shops around its two-story depot. A year later, in April 1852, George Earle mapped out and platted a town of about 6,500 acres (26 km2) on the site, continuing its name of Lake Station.
Being a bedroom community, Lake Station welcomed Abraham Lincoln to its Audubon Hotel, perhaps on more than one occasion, according to oral history. But George Pullman, who tried to negotiate for land in Lake Station for his proposed railcar company, never struck a deal and set up shop on the south side of Chicago instead. Prior to its current location in Crown Point, Indiana, the county seat was located on what is now the west end of Lake Station in a section called Liverpool, although it was a separate settlement at the time.
The name of Lake Station was officially changed to East Gary in 1908 in an attempt to lure executives from the nearby US Steel plant in Gary, Indiana into creating a suburban community. With another name change in 1977, primarily to disassociate itself from the urban decay and crime of Gary, the city reverted to its historical designation of Lake Station.