Laguna Pueblo
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Laguna Mission
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Nearest city | Albuquerque, New Mexico |
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Coordinates | 35°1′8″N 107°23′04″W / 35.01889°N 107.38444°WCoordinates: 35°1′8″N 107°23′04″W / 35.01889°N 107.38444°W |
Area | 108 acres (44 ha) |
Built | 1699 |
Architectural style | Pueblo |
NRHP Reference # | 73001154 |
NMSRCP # | 228 |
Significant dates | |
Added to NRHP | June 19, 1973 |
Designated NMSRCP | December 30, 1971 |
Pueblo of Laguna symbol
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Total population | |
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3,600 (1990) | |
Regions with significant populations | |
United States ( New Mexico) | |
Languages | |
Keresan language, English language | |
Religion | |
traditional tribal religion, Christianity (Roman Catholicism and other) | |
Related ethnic groups | |
Acoma Pueblo, other Keres people (Cochiti Pueblo, San Felipe Pueblo, Santo Domingo Pueblo, and Zia Pueblo) |
The Laguna Pueblo (Western Keres: Kawaik) is federally recognized Native American tribe of the Pueblo people in west-central New Mexico, USA. The name, Laguna, is Spanish (meaning "small lake") and derives from the lake located on their reservation. The real Keresan name of the tribe is Kawaik. The population of the tribe exceeds 7,000 enrolled members, making it the largest Keresan-speaking tribe. Mission San José de la Laguna was erected by the Spanish at the old pueblo (now Old Laguna), finished around July 4, 1699.
The Laguna people value intellectual activity and education, so a scholarship program has led to many well educated Lagunas. Uranium mining on Pueblo of Laguna land has contributed to this scholarship program as well as to skilled labor learning among Laguna members. Lagunas and other Pueblos enjoy baseball. Like many Pueblos, the Laguna people are skilled in pottery.
Laguna Construction Company, a construction company owned by the Pueblo of Laguna, is one of the largest U.S. contractors in Iraq, with reconstruction contracts worth more than $300 million since 2004. In addition to its headquarters at the pueblo, Laguna Industries, Inc. maintains offices in Albuquerque, New Mexico; San Antonio and Houston, Texas; Baghdad, Iraq, and Amman, Jordan. In 2007, Laguna Construction employed 75 people, most of whom belong to the pueblo.
The Acoma Pueblo and Pueblo of Laguna have many ties, including location, language and a shared high school.
The Pueblo of Laguna has a well-established Tribal Law system. The Pueblo of Laguna has participated as a "Weed and Seed" tribe. This Department of Justice program studied the enforcement of law and effectiveness of social programs on Native American lands.