Koltsovo (English) Кольцово (Russian) |
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- Urban-type settlement - Work settlement |
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View of Koltsovo |
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Location of Novosibirsk Oblast in Russia |
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Administrative status (as of 2011) | |
Country | Russia |
Federal subject | Novosibirsk Oblast |
Administrative district | Novosibirsky District |
Municipal status (as of December 2011) | |
Urban okrug | Koltsovo Urban Okrug |
Administrative center of | Koltsovo Urban Okrug |
Statistics | |
Area (urban okrug) (2007) | 6.5 km2 (2.5 sq mi) |
Population (2010 Census) | 12,319 inhabitants |
Density | 1,895/km2 (4,910/sq mi) |
Time zone | KRAT (UTC+07:00) |
Founded | August 30, 1979 |
Dialing code(s) | +7 383 |
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Koltsovo (Russian: Кольцо́во) is an urban locality (a work settlement) in Novosibirsky District of Novosibirsk Oblast, Russia, located about 10 kilometers (6.2 mi) northeast of Akademgorodok and 20 kilometers (12 mi) southeast of Novosibirsk's center. Population: 15,795;12,319 (2010 Census);9,570 (2002 Census);7,946 (1989 Census).. Total area: 18,8 km2. Koltsovo is a Science town (Naukograd) of the Russian Federation.
The history of Koltsovo began in 1974 and is inseparably linked with the creation of the State Research Center of Virology and Biotechnology VECTOR, an institute specialized in the study of especially dangerous viruses. The settlement, initially established as the home for the institute was named after famous Soviet biologist, cytologist and geneticist Nikolai Koltsov. On January 17, 2003, Koltsovo was granted naukograd (science town) status, which it is to retain until the end of 2025. The status is granted to the cities with high concentrations of scientific research and production capabilities. Koltsovo received its status by Russian President order no.45 of January 17, 2003.
Within the framework of administrative divisions, Koltsovo is subordinated to Novosibirsky District. As a municipal division, Koltsovo is incorporated separately as Koltsovo Urban Okrug.