Knowlton Ames
Portrait of Ames from Walter Camp's 1894 book, American Football
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| Date of birth | May 23, 1868 |
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| Place of birth | Chicago, Illinois |
| Date of death | December 23, 1931 (aged 63) |
| Place of death | Chicago, Illinois |
| Career information | |
| Position(s) | Fullback |
| College | Princeton |
| Career history | |
| As coach | |
| 1891–1892 | Purdue |
| As player | |
| 1886–1889 | Princeton Tigers |
| 1892 | Chicago Athletic Association |
| Career highlights and awards | |
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Knowlton Lyman "Snake" Ames (May 27, 1868 – December 23, 1931) was an American football player for Princeton University from 1886 to 1889, and the Chicago Athletic Association, in 1892. In 1891 and 1892, he was the head football coach at Purdue University.
At Princeton, Ames scored 730 points for the Tigers from 1886 to 1889, including 62 touchdowns. The achievement of scoring 730 points is an unofficial college football career record, although only records set since the NCAA began keeping records in 1937 are considered official. He was named to the first-ever All-America team in 1889. After graduation, Ames became the head coach for Purdue University, where he led the Boilermakers to a 12–0 record over two years.
Ames returned to playing football with the Chicago Athletic Association in 1892. During an October 22 game in Cleveland, Ames and fellow player Pudge Heffelfinger were observed by the manager of the Pittsburgh Athletic Club. A week later the Pittsburgh Press printed a rumor that the Pittsburgh Athletic Club was offering Heffelfinger and Ames $250 to play for the team on Saturday, November 12, against their rivials, the Allegheny Athletic Association. Meanwhile, another version of the story had Ames being offered only $100. However the rumor either turned out to be false or Heffelfinger and Ames turned down Pittsburgh's offer.
During an 1892 Chicago game against the New York Cresants, the Cresants refused to take field unless Chicago's Sport Donnelly was barred from the Chicago lineup because of some alleged rough tactics he used while playing for the Manhattan Athletic Club, in 1891. Chicago benched Donnelly, and his absence resulted in a tied game. Donnelly then became enraged and refused to rejoin the team in Chicago. Heffelfinger and Ames joined Donnelly in the walk-out. Afterwards Donnelly and Heffelfinger signed an agreement with the Allegheny Athletic Association, becoming the first known professional football players. Meanwhile, Ames had decided to forgo the game rather than risk his amateur status. He returned to coaching at Princeton.
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