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Kishor Kumar

Kishore Kumar
Kishore-Kumar 0.jpg
Native name আভাষ কুমার গঙ্গোপাধ্যায়
Born Abhas Kumar Ganguly
(1929-08-04)4 August 1929
Khandwa, Central Provinces, British
Died 13 October 1987(1987-10-13) (aged 58)
Bombay, Maharashtra, India
(now Mumbai)
Nationality Indian
Occupation Singer, lyricist, composer, actor, film producer, director, screenwriter
Years active 1946–1987
Spouse(s) Ruma Guha Thakurta (1950–1958)
Madhubala (1960–1969)
Yogeeta Bali (1975–1978)
Leena Chandavarkar
(1980–1987; his death)
Children Amit Kumar
Sumit Kumar
Relatives Ashok Kumar (brother)
Anoop Kumar (brother)
Sati Devi (sister)
See Ganguly family
See Mukherjee-Samarth family
Signature
KishoreKumarSignature.svg

Kishore Kumar (4 August 1929 – 13 October 1987) was an Indian film playback singer, actor, lyricist, composer, producer, director, and screenwriter. He is considered one of the most successful playback singers of the Hindi film industry. Apart from Hindi, he sang in many Indian languages including Bengali, Marathi, Assamese, Gujarati, Kannada, Bhojpuri, Malayalam, Odia, and Urdu. He has also sung in private albums in several languages especially in Bengali which are noted as all time classics. He won 8 Filmfare Awards for Best Male Playback Singer and holds the record for winning the most Filmfare Awards in that category. He was awarded the "Lata Mangeshkar Award" by the Madhya Pradesh government for the year 1985-86 and in 1997, the Madhya Pradesh Government initiated an award called the "Kishore Kumar Award" for contributions to Hindi cinema.

Kishore Kumar was born in a Bengali family in Khandwa, Central Provinces (now in Madhya Pradesh) as Abhas Kumar Ganguly. His father, Kunjalal Ganguly (Gangopadhyay) was a lawyer and his mother, Gouri Devi came from a wealthy Bengali family. Kunjalal Gangopadhyaya was invited by the Kamavisadar Gokhale family of Khandwa to be their personal lawyer. Kishore was the youngest of four siblings, the older three being Ashok (the eldest), Sati Devi, and Anoop. While Kishore was still a child, his brother Ashok became a Bollywood actor. Later, Anoop also ventured into cinema with Ashok's help. Spending time with his brothers, Kishore became interested in films and music. He became a fan of singer-actor K. L. Saigal—whom he considered his guru, and tried to emulate his singing style. He graduated from Christian College, Indore.


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