Kingdom of Sicily Regnum Siciliae (Latin) Regnu di Sicilia (Sicilian) Regno di Sicilia (Italian) |
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Personal unions with:
the Holy Roman Empire (1220–1250) the Crown of Aragon (1282–1517 ) the Kingdom of Spain (1516–1713) the Duchy of Savoy (1713–1720) the Habsburg Monarchy (1720–1735) the Kingdom of Naples (1735–1816) |
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The Kingdom of Sicily as it existed at the death of its founder, Roger II of Sicily, in 1154 | ||||||
Capital |
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Government | Feudal monarchy | |||||
King | ||||||
• | 1130-1154 | Roger II | ||||
• | 1266-1282 | Charles I of Anjou | ||||
• | 1759-1816 | Ferdinand III | ||||
History | ||||||
• | Coronation of Roger | 1130 | ||||
• | Sicilian Vespers | 1282 | ||||
• | Two Sicilies | 1816 | ||||
Today part of |
Italy Malta Tunisia Libya Greece |
the Holy Roman Empire (1220–1250)
(also with the Kingdom of Jerusalem: 1225–1228)
the Crown of Aragon (1282–1517 )
the Kingdom of Spain (1516–1713)
the Duchy of Savoy (1713–1720)
the Habsburg Monarchy (1720–1735)
the Kingdom of Naples (1735–1816)
The Kingdom of Sicily (Latin: Regnum Siciliae, Italian: Regno di Sicilia, Sicilian: Regnu di Sicilia,Catalan: Regne de Sicília, Spanish: Reino de Sicilia) was a state that existed in the south of the Apennine peninsula from its founding by Roger II in 1130 until 1816. It was a successor state of the County of Sicily, which had been founded in 1071 during the Norman conquest of the southern peninsula. Until 1282 the Kingdom (sometimes called the regnum Apuliae et Siciliae, "Kingdom of Apulia and Sicily") covered not only the island of Sicily, but also the whole Mezzogiorno region of the southern Apennines and the Maltese archipelago. The island was divided into three regions: Val di Mazara, Val Demone and Val di Noto; 'val' being the Arabic word meaning 'district'.