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Kashira

Kashira (English)
Кашира (Russian)
-  Town  -
Город Кашира 02.jpg
Sadovaya Street in Kashira
Map of Russia - Moscow Oblast (2008-03).svg
Location of Moscow Oblast in Russia
Kashira is located in Moscow Oblast
Kashira
Kashira
Location of Kashira in Moscow Oblast
Coordinates: 54°50′N 38°10′E / 54.833°N 38.167°E / 54.833; 38.167Coordinates: 54°50′N 38°10′E / 54.833°N 38.167°E / 54.833; 38.167
Coat of Arms of Kashira (Moscow oblast) (1998).png
Flag of Kashira (Moscow oblast).png
Coat of arms
Flag
Administrative status (as of September 2013)
Country Russia
Federal subject Moscow Oblast
Administrative district Kashirsky District
Town Kashira
Administrative center of Kashirsky District, Town of Kashira
Municipal status (as of December 2010)
Municipal district Kashirsky Municipal District
Urban settlement Kashira Urban Settlement
Administrative center of Kashirsky Municipal District, Kashira Urban Settlement
Statistics
Population (2010 Census) 41,870 inhabitants
Time zone MSK (UTC+03:00)
First mentioned 1356
Town status since 1777
Previous names Koshira
Postal code(s) 142900–142904, 142908, 142911, 142949
Dialing code(s) +7 49669
Official website
on

Kashira (Russian: Каши́ра) is a town and the administrative center of Kashirsky District in Moscow Oblast, Russia, located on the Oka River 115 kilometers (71 mi) south of Moscow. Population: 41,870 (2010 Census);40,898 (2002 Census);44,110 (1989 Census).

It was first mentioned in 1356 as the village of Koshira (Кошира) named after the Koshira River (today's Kashirka River). However, 1619 is considered Kashira's foundation year, when the town was transferred from the left bank of the Oka to the right bank some 5 kilometers (3.1 mi) upstream and rebuilt after it was badly damaged by the Crimean Tatars in 1592 and 1596.

The town was once home to exiled Kazan Khan Ghabdellatif. The coat of arms of Kashira contains the image of Zilant, a heraldic symbol of Kazan.

Town status was granted to Kashira in 1777.

Within the framework of administrative divisions, Kashira serves as the administrative center of Kashirsky District. As an administrative division, it is, together with five rural localities, incorporated within Kashirsky District as the Town of Kashira. As a municipal division, the Town of Kashira is incorporated within Kashirsky Municipal District as Kashira Urban Settlement.


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