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John Henninger Reagan

The Honorable
John Reagan
JHRegan.jpg
United States Senator
from Texas
In office
March 4, 1887 – June 10, 1891
Preceded by Samuel Maxey
Succeeded by Horace Chilton
Confederate States Secretary of the Treasury
Acting
In office
April 27, 1865 – May 10, 1865
President Jefferson Davis
Preceded by George Trenholm
Succeeded by Position abolished
Confederate States Postmaster General
In office
March 6, 1861 – May 10, 1865
President Jefferson Davis
Preceded by Position established
Succeeded by Position abolished
Member of the U.S. House of Representatives
from Texas's 2nd district
In office
March 4, 1883 – March 3, 1887
Preceded by David Culberson
Succeeded by William Martin
Member of the U.S. House of Representatives
from Texas's 1st district
In office
March 4, 1875 – March 3, 1883
Preceded by William Herndon
Succeeded by Charles Stewart
In office
March 4, 1857 – March 3, 1861
Preceded by Lemuel Evans
Succeeded by George Whitmore
Member of the Texas House of Representatives
In office
1847–1849
Personal details
Born (1818-10-08)October 8, 1818
Sevier County, Tennessee, U.S.
Died March 6, 1905(1905-03-06) (aged 86)
Palestine, Texas, U.S.
Political party Democratic
Spouse(s) Edwina Moss Nelms
Religion Methodism

John Henninger Reagan (October 8, 1818 – March 6, 1905) was an American politician from the U.S. state of Texas. A Democrat, Reagan resigned from the U.S. House of Representatives when Texas seceded from the Union and joined the Confederate States of America. He served in the cabinet of Jefferson Davis as Postmaster General. After the Confederate defeat, he called for cooperation with the federal government and thus became unpopular, but returned to public office when his predictions of harsh treatment for resistance were proved correct.

Reagan was born in Sevier County, Tennessee, to Timothy Richard and Elizabeth (Lusk) Reagan. He left Tennessee at nineteen and traveled to Texas. He worked as a surveyor from 1839 to 1843, and then farmed in Kaufman County until 1851. During the time he worked as a surveyor, he also served as a private tutor to the children of John Marie Durst.

He studied law on his own and was licensed to practice in 1846, opening an office in Buffalo. The same year he was elected a probate judge in Henderson County and in 1847 he went to the state legislature, but was defeated for a second term in 1849. He was admitted to the bar in 1848 and practiced in both Buffalo and Palestine, Texas.

Reagan was elected a district judge in Palestine, serving from 1852 to 1857. His efforts in defeating the American Party (Know-Nothings) led to his election to Congress in 1857 from First District.


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