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Jharkhand Mukti Morcha

Jharkhand Mukti Morcha
झारखंड मुक्ति मोर्चा
Founded 1972
Headquarters Bariatu Road, Ranchi-834008
Youth wing Jharkhand Chhatra Yuva Morcha
Ideology Regionalism
Political position Centre-right
ECI Status State Party
Alliance

NDA (up to 2013)

UPA (Only 2014)
Seats in Lok Sabha
2 / 545
Seats in Rajya Sabha
1 / 245
Election symbol
Indian Election Symbol Bow And Arrow.png
Website
www.jharkhandmuktimorcha.org

NDA (up to 2013)

Jharkhand Mukti Morcha (JMM) ; translation: Jharkhand Liberation Front) is a state political party in the Indian state of Jharkhand. It has two seats in the 15th Lok Sabha. Shibu Soren is the president of the JMM. JMM is also an influential political party in the neighbouring Indian states of Odisha and West Bengal.

The party was officially created on the birthday of Birsa Munda, the 19th century tribal warrior of Jharkhand, who fought against the British rule in present-day Jharkhand. The State of Jharkhand also came into existence on Birsa Munda's birthday in 2000.

100% of their MP's who contested in 2009 elections were candidates with pending criminal cases in their name.

For almost six decades the movement for formation of Jharkhand from Bihar had been changing colour and strategy to gain a foothold. The Jharkhand Party grew politically stronger but the commissions examining the demands for a separate Jharkhand State rejected these demands every time. Despite the reports of these commissions deciding against them, the Jharkhand Party never lost sight of its ultimate target: a separate state of Jharkhand. Till 1962 Jharkhand Party won between 23-32 seats in the Bihar Legislative Assembly. Post 1962 the Jharkhand Party aligned with Indin National Congress and Jaipal Singh became a minister in Vinodanand Jha's government in Bihar. With this, the demand for the Tribal Homeland was put on hold for nearly a decade.


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