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Jarabulus offensive (2016)

Turkish military intervention in Syria
Part of the Syrian Civil War, the Turkish involvement in the Syrian Civil War and military intervention against ISIL and the Rojava conflict
Western al-Bab offensive (2016) (within Northern Syria).svg
Map of situation in Aleppo Governorate as of 27 January.
Date 24 August 2016 – present
(5 months and 4 days)
Location Syria-Turkey border, northern Aleppo Governorate
Action With Turkish lead, Turkey-backed Syrian rebels to secure control of Turkey-Syria border and west of the Euphrates River
Status

Ongoing

  • Clashes erupt between Turkish-backed FSA and SDF, YPG withdraws to east of Euphrates though Turkey disputes this
  • As of 24 October, 7,541 refugees returned to areas controlled by rebel forces from Turkey's Gaziantep province alone and population of Jarablus increased by 25,000, currently exceeding 30,000.
Territorial
changes
  • As of 12 January 2017 , Turkish-backed Syrian rebels captured a total of 1,961 square kilometres (757 sq mi), including 224 settlements
  • ISIL-held territory along the Turkish-Syrian border completely captured by the Turkish-backed rebels
  • Turkish-backed rebels capture all villages from the SDF in the Jarabulus area; SDF repels a number of rebel assaults on its Tel Rifaat frontline, and captures two villages from the rebels in the area.
  • As of 11 December, FSA capture al-Bab grain silos, and 2 neighborhoods south of al-Bab
Belligerents

 Turkey
 Syrian opposition

Support:

 United States
(only against ISIL, but not against SDF)
 Russia
(against ISIL, only for Turkish army and from 29 December 2016)
 Islamic State of Iraq and the Levant

Syrian Democratic Forces
International Freedom Battalion

Support:

 United States
(only against ISIL, but not against Turkey)
Commanders and leaders
Turkey Lt. Gen. Zekai Aksakallı
(Operations chief commander)
Turkey Lt. Gen. İsmail Metin Temel
(Second Army commander)
Syrian opposition Col. Ahmed Othman
(Sultan Murad Division commander)
Syrian opposition Fehim İsa
(Sultan Murad Division commander)
Syrian opposition Ali Şeyh Salih (DOW)
(Sultan Murad Division field commander)
Syrian opposition Süleyman Reşit 
(Sultan Murad Division field commander)
Syrian oppositionKemal Ömer Tilki 
(Sultan Murad Division field commander)
Syrian opposition Muhammad al-Gabi (DOW)
(Liberation Army commander)
Syrian opposition Mohammad Abu Ibrahim
(Levant Front field commander)
Syrian opposition Mustafa Sejari
(Al-Moutasem Brigade political leader)
Syrian opposition Abu Mohammed Kafr Zita
(Liberation Brigade commander)
Syrian opposition Abdel Karim Alyato 
(13th Division commander)
Mahmoud Abu Hamza
(Descendants of Saladin Brigade commander)
Radwan Ibrahim  
(Descendants of Saladin Brigade commander)
Capt. Abdel Salam Abdel Razaq(Nour al-Din al-Zenki Movement commander)
Capt. Mohammed Abu Mustafa
(Sham Legion commander)
Abu Jafer
(Brigade of Conquest commander)
Syrian opposition Ahmad Kheiriye 
(Northern Hawks Brigade field commander)
Syrian opposition Abu Bahjat
(Artillery base commander of Levant Front)
Syrian opposition Yusuf Sibli
(Qabasin Military Council commander)
Brig. Gen. Abd al-Razaq Aslan
(Police force head)
Abu Ansari  
(Emir of al-Bab)
Abu Hussein al-Tunusi  
(ISIL southern Raqqah field commander)

Syrian opposition Muhammad Ahmed
(Jarabulus Military Council commander)

Adnan Abu Amjad(Manbij Military Council commander)
Units involved

Turkish Armed Forces

Syrian opposition Hawar Kilis Operations Room

Syrian opposition Akhtarin Military Council
(from 3 September 2016) Syrian opposition Qabasin Military Council
(from 8 November 2016)
Syrian opposition Free Idlib Army

Ahrar al-Sharqiya
(until 16 September in al-Rai; from 10 October in Mare')
Syrian opposition Liberation Army
Syrian opposition Liberation Brigade
(Leader and 50 defectors, rest still in the SDF)
Syrian opposition First Division of Aleppo
Brigade of Conquest
Syrian opposition Syria Revolutionaries Front remnants

Other Syrian rebels:
Nour al-Din al-Zenki Movement
Ahrar al-Sham
Army of Sunna
Muntasar Billah Brigade

Support:
United States United States Armed Forces