Sultan Murad Division | |
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Sultan Murat Tümeni/فرقة السلطان مراد Participant in the Syrian Civil War |
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Flag used by the division |
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Active | 23 March 2013—present |
Ideology | Islamic democracy, Neo-Ottomanism,Turkish nationalism |
Groups |
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Leaders |
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Headquarters | Bustan al-Basha, Aleppo, Syria (Destroyed in November 2016) |
Area of operations | |
Strength |
1,300 (2013) |
Part of | |
Allies | |
Opponents | |
Battles and wars | |
Website | http://sultanmurattumeni.com |
1,300 (2013)
The Sultan Murad Division (Arabic: فرقة السلطان مراد; Firqat al-Sultan Murad, Turkish: Sultan Murat Tümeni) is an armed rebel group in the Syrian Civil War, created around Syrian Turkmen identity. They are aligned with the Syrian opposition and are heavily supported by Turkey, who provides funding and military training along with artillery and aerial support. They are the most notable group among Syrian Turkmen Brigades supported by Turkey.
Named after Ottoman Sultan Murad II, the flag of the Sultan Murad Division quotes the Shahada to express a political commitment to Islam (Islamism), while the red field symbolizes Turkish nationalism, fusioning in their core ideology of Neo-Ottomanism. Although group uses the Muslim Shahada in their flag, fighters from the group are not classified as hard-line or radical Islamists, and instead defined as an ethnicity with views ranging from secularism to Islamic democracy, in a mostly-common conservatism and Turkish nationalism.
Several commanders of the group are Ahmed Othman, Fehim İsa and Ali Şeyh Salih, who is an ethnic Arab.
The group was formed in early 2013 and mainly operates in the Aleppo Governorate, claiming to process around 1,300 fighters as of 2016 and as Turkmen participation is growing, the group reports, their numbers are increasing.