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Islamic State of Iraq and the Levant in Libya

Barqa Province
Wilayah Barqa
Participant in the Second Libyan Civil War
AQMI Flag asymmetric.svg
The Black Standard of ISIL.
Active 13 November 2014 - Present
Ideology Salafist Islamism
Salafist Jihadism
Leaders Abu Bakr al-Baghdadi (Leader of ISIL)
Abu Nabil al Anbari (Nom de guerre Abul Mughirah al Qahtani) 
Abdel Qader al-Najdi
Headquarters
  • Derna
    (November 2014 - June 2015)
  • Sirte
    (July 2015 - 6 December 2016)
  • Benghazi
    (December 2016 - present)
Area of operations Libya
Strength 5,000-6,500 or 10,000
Part of  Islamic State of Iraq and the Levant
Opponents

Libya Libyan Parliament

Libya New General National Congress

Shura Council of Mujahideen in Derna

Egypt Egypt

Libya Libyan Parliament

Libya New General National Congress

Shura Council of Mujahideen in Derna

The Islamic State of Iraq and the Levant - Libya Province is a branch of the militant Islamist group Islamic State of Iraq and the Levant (ISIL), active in Libya. The branch was formed on 13 November 2014, following pledges of allegiance to ISIL leader Abu Bakr al-Baghdadi by militants in Libya. Al-Baghdadi announced the creation of three branches in Libya: Cyrenaica in the east, Fezzan in the desert south, and Tripolitania (or Tarabulus) in the west.

Following the 2011 Libyan Civil War, which resulted in the ousting of Colonel Muammar Gaddafi and his government, many rebel fighters went to Syria to fight alongside militant groups who were fighting Bashar al-Assad and his loyalists in the Syrian Civil War. In 2012, one group of Libyans fighting in Syria declared the establishment of the Battar Brigade. The Battar Brigade would later pledge loyalty to ISIL, and fight for it in both Syria and Iraq.


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