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History of Bankura district

মল্লভূম
Mallabhum
Bishnupur Rashmancha.jpg Shyam Rai Temple, Bankura.JPG
Adi Malla (694 - 710)
Jay Malla (710 - 720)
Benu Malla (720 - 733)
Kinu Malla (733 - 742)
Indra Malla (742 - 757)
Kanu Malla (757 - 764)
Dha (Jhau) Malla (764 - 775)
Shur Malla (775 - 795)
Kanak Malla (795 - 807)
Kandarpa Malla (807 - 828)
Sanatan Malla (828 - 841)
Kharga Malla (841 - 862)
Durjan (Durjay) Malla (862 - 906)
Yadav Malla (906 - 919)
Jagannath Malla (919 - 931)
Birat Malla (931 - 946)
Mahadev Malla (946 - 977)
Durgadas Malla (977 - 994)
Jagat Malla (994 - 1007)
Ananta Malla (1007 - 1015)
Rup Malla (1015 - 1029)
Sundar Malla (1029 - 1053)
Kumud Malla (1053 - 1074)
Krishna Malla (1074 - 1084)
Rup II (Jhap) Malla (1084 - 1097)
Prakash Malla (1097 - 1102)
Pratap Malla (1102 - 1113)
Sindur Malla (1113 - 1129)
Sukhomoy(Shuk) Malla (1129 - 1142)
Banamali Malla (1142 - 1156)
Yadu/Jadu Malla (1156 - 1167)
Jiban Malla (1167 - 1185)
Ram (Kshetra) Malla (1185 - 1209)
Gobinda Malla (1209 - 1240)
Bhim Malla (1240 - 1263)
Katar(Khattar) Malla (1263 - 1295)
Prithwi Malla (1295 - 1319)
Tapa Malla (1319 - 1334)
Dinabandhu Malla (1334 - 1345)
Kinu/Kanu II Malla (1345 - 1358)
Shur Malla II (1358 - 1370)
Shiv Singh Malla (1370 - 1407)
Madan Malla (1407 - 1420)
Durjan Malla II (1420 - 1437)
Uday Malla (1437 - 1460)
Chandra Malla (1460 - 1501)
Bir Malla (1501 - 1554)
Dhari Malla (1554 - 1565)
Hambir Malla Dev (1565 - 1620)
Dhari Hambir Malla Dev (1620 - 1626)
Raghunath Singha Dev (1626 - 1656)
Bir Singha Dev (1656 - 1682)
Durjan Singha Dev (1682 - 1702)
Raghunath Singha Dev II (1702 - 1712)
Gopal Singha Dev (1712 - 1748)
Chaitanya Singha Dev (1748 - 1801)
Madhav Singha Dev (1801 - 1809)
Gopal Singha Dev II (1809 - 1876)
Ramkrishna Singha Dev (1876 - 1885)
Dwhajamoni Devi (1885 - 1889)
Nilmoni Singha Dev (1889 - 1903)
No King (1903 - 1930)
Kalipada Singha Thakur (1930 - 1983)

History of Bankura district (Bengali: বাঁকুড়া জেলার ইতিহাস) refers to the history of the present Bankura district in the Indian state of West Bengal.

The earliest signs of human habitation in the area was at Dihar. By about 1000 BC chalcolithic people had settled on the north bank of the Dwarakeswar.

In later pre-historic times this area was inhabited by various Proto-Australoid and a few Proto-Dravidian tribes. The tribes were spread across different strata of development – food-gathering, hunting, animal-raring and agriculture. Bankura district was part of Rarh in ancient times. This area was dominated by aboriginal tribes, more than other areas of Bengal, and was Aryanised or assimilated with the people and culture of the Proto-Indo-European group, who prevailed in northern India, substantially later than rest of Bengal. There were two primary groups of people, the Nishadas (who were Proto-Australoid tribes) and Dasa-dasyus (related to Dravidians). Amongst the subgroups were Bagdi, Bauri, Jele, Hari, Dom, and others. Santals and Mal Pahariyas were probably also there from the beginning. There were substantial differences amongst the tribes in relation to food, dress, religion, behavioral patterns and other matters and there were severe limitations on inter-mixing, not to think of inter-marriage.


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