Henry Cabot Lodge Jr. | |
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Personal Representative of the President to the Holy See | |
In office June 5, 1970 – July 6, 1977 |
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President |
Richard Nixon Gerald Ford Jimmy Carter |
Preceded by | Harold Tittmann (Acting) |
Succeeded by | David Walters |
U.S. Ambassador to West Germany | |
In office May 27, 1968 – January 14, 1969 |
|
President | Lyndon B. Johnson |
Preceded by | George C. McGhee |
Succeeded by | Kenneth Rush |
U.S. Ambassador to South Vietnam | |
In office August 25, 1965 – April 25, 1967 |
|
President | Lyndon B. Johnson |
Preceded by | Maxwell D. Taylor |
Succeeded by | Ellsworth Bunker |
In office August 26, 1963 – June 28, 1964 |
|
President |
John F. Kennedy Lyndon B. Johnson |
Preceded by | Frederick Nolting |
Succeeded by | Maxwell D. Taylor |
3rd U.S. Ambassador to the United Nations | |
In office January 26, 1953 – September 3, 1960 |
|
President | Dwight D. Eisenhower |
Preceded by | Warren Austin |
Succeeded by | Jerry Wadsworth |
United States Senator from Massachusetts |
|
In office January 3, 1947 – January 3, 1953 |
|
Preceded by | David I. Walsh |
Succeeded by | John F. Kennedy |
In office January 3, 1937 – February 3, 1944 |
|
Preceded by | Marcus A. Coolidge |
Succeeded by | Sinclair Weeks |
Member of the Massachusetts House of Representatives from the 15th Essex district |
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In office 1932–1936 |
|
Preceded by | Herbert Wilson Porter |
Succeeded by | Russell P. Brown |
Personal details | |
Born |
Nahant, Massachusetts, U.S. |
July 5, 1902
Died | February 27, 1985 Beverly, Massachusetts, U.S. |
(aged 82)
Political party | Republican |
Spouse(s) | Emily Sears (1926–1985) |
Children | 2 (including George) |
Parents | George Cabot Lodge |
Education | Harvard University (BA) |
Military service | |
Allegiance | United States |
Service/branch | United States Army |
Rank | Lieutenant Colonel |
Battles/wars | World War II |
Henry Cabot Lodge Jr. (July 5, 1902 – February 27, 1985) sometimes referred to as Henry Cabot Lodge II, was a Republican United States Senator from Massachusetts and a United States ambassador. He was the Republican nominee for Vice President in the 1960 presidential election.
Born in Nahant, Massachusetts, Lodge was the grandson of Senator Henry Cabot Lodge and the great-grandson of Secretary of State Frederick Theodore Frelinghuysen. After graduating from Harvard University, Lodge won election to the Massachusetts House of Representatives. He defeated Democratic Governor James Michael Curley in 1936 to represent Massachusetts in the United States Senate. He resigned from the Senate in 1944 to serve in Italy and France during World War II. Lodge remained in the Army Reserve after the war and eventually rose to the rank of major general. In 1946, Lodge defeated incumbent Democratic Senator David I. Walsh to return to the Senate.
He led the Draft Eisenhower movement prior to the 1952 election and served as Eisenhower's campaign manager, ensuring that his candidate triumphed at the 1952 Republican National Convention. Eisenhower defeated Democratic nominee Adlai Stevenson II in the general election, but Lodge lost his own re-election campaign to John F. Kennedy. Lodge was named as ambassador to the United Nations in 1953 and became a member of Eisenhower's Cabinet. Vice President Richard Nixon chose Lodge as his running mate in the 1960 presidential election, but the Republican ticket lost the election.