Hedionda Lake (Nor Lipez)
| Laguna Hedionda | |
|---|---|
Laguna Hedionda
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| Location | Nor Lípez Province, Potosí Department |
| Coordinates | Coordinates: 21°34′00″S 68°03′00″W / 21.5667°S 68.05°W |
| Type | Andean endorheic |
| Basin countries | Bolivia |
| Surface area | 3 km2 (1.2 sq mi) |
| Average depth | 0.3 m (0.98 ft) mean depth |
| Surface elevation | 4,121 m (13,520 ft) |
| Frozen | Yes |
Laguna Hedionda (Spanish for "stinking lake") is a saline lake in the Nor Lípez Province, Potosí Department in Bolivia. It is notable for various migratory species of pink and white flamingos.
Laguna Hedionda is one of the nine small saline lakes in the Andean Altiplano. It lies at an altitude of 4,121 metres (13,520 ft), with an area of 3 square kilometres (1.2 sq mi). Salt flats and bofedales (wetlands) are spread over the periphery of the lake. It is in a very remote area where human habitation is negligible. However, llamas and alpacas are seen grazing in the area.
Laguna Hedionda is located in the Cordillera Occidental area of the Bolivian Altiplano of the central Andes, which is a volcanic landscape where many small closed lake basins have been noted. The central Andes of Bolivia has two other major basins, also running in a north–south direction, namely the freshwater Lake Titicaca basin and the Poopó and the Coipasa-Uyuni basins with shallow saline lakes and/or a salt crusts.
Specifically, the catchment of Laguna Hedionda borders with Chile and Argentina. It is located just north of lake Ch'iyar Quta in the central Andes mountains at an elevation of 4,121 metres (13,520 ft). There are several mountains within 44 kilometres (27 mi) including Michincha, Cerro Volcanes, Cerro de Pajonal, Cerro de Tatio, Pabellón and .
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