Halstenbek
| Halstenbek | ||
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 Halstenbek
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Location of Halstenbek within Pinneberg district
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| Coordinates: 53°38′N 9°52′E / 53.633°N 9.867°ECoordinates: 53°38′N 9°52′E / 53.633°N 9.867°E | ||
| Country | Germany | |
| State | Schleswig-Holstein | |
| District | Pinneberg | |
| Government | ||
| • Mayor | Linda Hoß-Rickmann | |
| Area | ||
| • Total | 12.6 km2 (4.9 sq mi) | |
| Elevation | 15 m (49 ft) | |
| Population (2015-12-31) | ||
| • Total | 17,250 | |
| • Density | 1,400/km2 (3,500/sq mi) | |
| Time zone | CET/CEST (UTC+1/+2) | |
| Postal codes | 25469 | |
| Dialling codes | 04101 | |
| Vehicle registration | PI | |
| Website | www.halstenbek.de | |
Halstenbek is a free municipality in the district of Pinneberg, in Schleswig-Holstein, Germany. It is situated on the north-western border of the city of Hamburg and approximately 5 km southeast of Pinneberg.
Halstenbek is located in a cultivated heath and bog area. Two small streams the Ballerbek and the Düpenau are crossing the area of Halstenbek, both are sourcing from the small lake Krupunder See.
Occasional archaeological finds of flint blades, stone axes and stone core evidences early human presence in the stone ages. The earliest secure evidence of settlements has been excavated in the 1920s and 1930s, where cremation cemeteries from the Stone Age, Bronce Age and Iron Ages and some bog iron refining places of the 12th century has been found. The earliest record of Halstenbek dates to 15 May 1296 where a Hamburg citizen was mentioned having borrowed some 30 marks from a man named Hartwicus located in Halstenbeke. At that time Halstenbek has already been a small village. The next written record comes from a 1309 will of Marquard Potekouwe. The form of the name Halstenbeke appears repeatedly in later records. The village of Halstenbek was under the administration of the County of Holstein-Pinneberg which was annexed to Holstein-Glückstadt in 1640, ruled in personal union with the Kingdom of Denmark.
In the course of the Thirty Years' War 1625-1627 Danish soldiers devastated the village. Later Halstenbek suffered from Swedish-Polish Wars 1658-1660 and the War of the Spanish Succession 1701-1714. The Industrial Revolution in the early 19th century starts Halstenbeks revival. After the devastating fire of Hamburg in 1842 the agriculture specialized into plant nursery, as large quantities of trees were required for building houses and planting trees in parks and along the streets.
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Wikipedia