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Hailar, Inner Mongolia

Hailar
海拉尔区ᠬᠠᠶᠢᠯᠠᠷ ᠲᠣᠭᠣᠷᠢᠭ
District
GenghisKhanMonumentInHulunbuir.jpg
Hailar is located in Inner Mongolia
Hailar
Hailar
Location in Inner Mongolia
Coordinates: 49°12′N 119°42′E / 49.200°N 119.700°E / 49.200; 119.700Coordinates: 49°12′N 119°42′E / 49.200°N 119.700°E / 49.200; 119.700
Country China
Region Inner Mongolia
Prefecture-level city Hulunbuir
Area
 • Total 1,440 km2 (560 sq mi)
Elevation 614 m (2,014 ft)
Population (1999)
 • Total 256,000
 • Density 180/km2 (460/sq mi)
Time zone China Standard (UTC+8)
Postal code 021000
Area code(s) 0470
Website http://www.hailar.gov.cn/

Hailar District (Mongolian: ᠬᠠᠶᠢᠯᠠᠷ ᠲᠣᠭᠣᠷᠢᠭ Qayilar toɣoriɣ Хайлаар тойрог, Cyrillic: Хайлаар дүүрэг, Khailaar düüreg; simplified Chinese: 海拉尔区; traditional Chinese: 海拉爾區; pinyin: Hǎilā'ěr Qū) is an urban district that serves as the seat of the prefecture-level city Hulunbuir in northeastern Inner Mongolia, China. Hulunbuir, due to its massive size, is a city in administrative terms only, being mainly grassland and rural. Hailar, therefore, is a de facto city. Hailar can also refer to the urban area around the Hailar district, with Hulunbuir being the wider geographical region that contains the urban area.

Long known as the "Pearl of the Grasslands", Hailar acts as a gateway between China and Russia. The district has an estimated population of 256,000, and serves as a regional centre for commerce, trade, and transportation.


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