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Gunibsky District

Gunibsky District
Гунибский район (Russian)
Гӏандалал мухъ (Avar)
Gunibsky district locator map.png
Location of Gunibsky District in the Republic of Dagestan
Coordinates: 42°23′N 46°58′E / 42.383°N 46.967°E / 42.383; 46.967Coordinates: 42°23′N 46°58′E / 42.383°N 46.967°E / 42.383; 46.967
Барятинские ворота.JPG
The gates of Gunib fortress, a cultural heritage object in Gunibsky District
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Coat of arms
Location
Country Russia
Federal subject Republic of Dagestan
Administrative structure (as of December 2013)
Administrative center selo of Gunib
Administrative divisions:
Selsoviets 10
Inhabited localities:
Rural localities 67
Municipal structure (as of October 2012)
Municipally incorporated as Gunibsky Municipal District
Municipal divisions:
Urban settlements 0
Rural settlements 18
Statistics
Area 609.5 km2 (235.3 sq mi)
Population (2010 Census) 25,303 inhabitants
• Urban 0%
• Rural 100%
Density 41.51/km2 (107.5/sq mi)
Time zone MSK (UTC+03:00)
Established June 3, 1929
Official website
on
Population of Gunibsky District
2010 Census 25,303
2002 Census 25,106
1989 Census 16,146
1979 Census 20,693

Gunibsky District (Russian: Гуни́бский райо́н; Avar: Гӏандалал мухъ) is an administrative and municipal district (raion), one of the forty-one in the Republic of Dagestan, Russia. It is located in the center of the republic. The area of the district is 609.5 square kilometers (235.3 sq mi). Its administrative center is the rural locality (a selo) of Gunib. As of the 2010 Census, the total population of the district was 25,303, with the population of Gunib accounting for 9.0% of that number.

Gunib was historically important as a natural fortress during the Caucasian War of the 19th century. Imam Shamil, leader of the Chechen and Dagestani tribes, made his last stand against the Russians at Gunib, where he gave himself up to the Russian commander, Prince Aleksandr Baryatinsky, on August 25, 1859.

Gunibsky Canton in the borders of modern Gunibsky District was established in 1928. It was transformed into a district along with other cantons on June 3, 1929.

Within the framework of administrative divisions, Gunibsky District is one of the forty-one in the Republic of Dagestan. The district is divided into ten selsoviets which comprise sixty-seven rural localities. As a municipal division, the district is incorporated as Gunibsky Municipal District. Its ten selsoviets are incorporated as eighteen rural settlements within the municipal district. The selo of Gunib serves as the administrative center of both the administrative and municipal district.


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