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Guinea

Republic of Guinea
République de Guinée
Flag of Guinea
Coat of arms of Guinea
Flag Coat of arms
Motto: "Travail, Justice, Solidarité" (French)
"Work, Justice, Solidarity"
Anthem: Liberté  (French)
Freedom
Location of  Guinea  (dark blue)– in Africa  (light blue & dark grey)– in the African Union  (light blue)
Location of  Guinea  (dark blue)

– in Africa  (light blue & dark grey)
– in the African Union  (light blue)

Location of Guinea
Capital
and largest city
Conakry
9°31′N 13°42′W / 9.517°N 13.700°W / 9.517; -13.700
Official languages French
Vernacular
languages
Ethnic groups
Demonym Guinean
Government Presidential republic
• President
Alpha Condé
Mamady Youla
Legislature National Assembly
Independence
• from France
2 October 1958
Area
• Total
245,836 km2 (94,918 sq mi) (78th)
• Water (%)
negligible
Population
• 2000 estimate
8,746,128 (81st)
• 2014 census
11,628,972
• Density
40.9/km2 (105.9/sq mi)
GDP (PPP) 2016 estimate
• Total
$16.214 billion
• Per capita
$1,281
GDP (nominal) 2016 estimate
• Total
$7.067 billion
• Per capita
$558
Gini (1994) 70.3
very high
HDI (2013) Decrease 0.412
low · 179th
Currency Guinean franc (GNF)
Time zone GMT (UTC+0)
Drives on the right
Calling code +224
ISO 3166 code GN
Internet TLD .gn

Coordinates: 11°N 10°W / 11°N 10°W / 11; -10

– in Africa  (light blue & dark grey)
– in the African Union  (light blue)

Guinea Listeni/ˈɡɪni/, officially the Republic of Guinea (French: République de Guinée), is a country on the West coast of Africa. Formerly known as French Guinea (French: Guinée française), the modern country is sometimes referred to as Guinea-Conakry in order to distinguish it from other parts of the wider region of the same name, such as Guinea-Bissau and Equatorial Guinea. Guinea has a population of 10.5 million and an area of 245,860 square kilometres (94,927 sq mi).


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