Gravesano | ||
---|---|---|
|
||
Coordinates: 46°3′N 8°55′E / 46.050°N 8.917°ECoordinates: 46°3′N 8°55′E / 46.050°N 8.917°E | ||
Country | Switzerland | |
Canton | Ticino | |
District | Lugano | |
Government | ||
• Mayor | Sindaco | |
Area | ||
• Total | 0.69 km2 (0.27 sq mi) | |
Elevation | 387 m (1,270 ft) | |
Population (Dec 2015) | ||
• Total | 1,265 | |
• Density | 1,800/km2 (4,700/sq mi) | |
Postal code | 6929 | |
SFOS number | 5187 | |
Surrounded by | Alto Malcantone, Bedano, Lamone, Manno | |
Website |
www SFSO statistics |
Gravesano is a municipality in the district of Lugano in the canton of Ticino in Switzerland.
Gravesano is first mentioned in 1254 as de Gravaxana.
Gravesano also includes the hamlet of Grumo, that was home to a medieval castle that ruled over both villages as well as Manno and Bedano. The castle, which was on the road from Ponte Tresa to Monte Ceneri Pass, was visited in 1004 by Emperor Henry II and later by Frederick Barbarossa during his Italy campaign in 1162. The monastery of San Pietro in Ciel d'Oro of Pavia and the Bishop of Como both held property and rights in Gravesano. The S. Pietro parish, which also included Manno and Bedano, was set up in 1609 in Gravesano. The church is mentioned in 1192, and the present building dates from the late 16th Century. In 1893, the Foundation Matteo Rusca established a secondary school and art school in the village.
The former farming village of Gravesano has, in recent decades, seen a strong growth in the industrial, trade and services sectors. This development was influenced by the inclusion of the municipality in the growing belt of suburbs around Lugano as well as the proximity to the A2 motorway and the Swiss Federal Railways tracks leading to the freight station of Bioggio.
Gravesano has an area, as of 1997[update], of 0.69 square kilometers (0.27 sq mi). Of this area, 0.4 km2 (0.15 sq mi) or 58.0% is used for agricultural purposes, while 0.16 km2 (0.062 sq mi) or 23.2% is forested. Of the rest of the land, 0.33 km2 (0.13 sq mi) or 47.8% is settled (buildings or roads).